{"entity":{"iso2":null,"iso3":null,"name":"Istanbul","slug":"istanbul"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"cooling-and-heating-degree-days-cities-and-fuas-annual-growth-rate","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"Cooling and heating degree days - Cities and FUAs, annual growth rate","unit":"% change on previous year"},"observations":[{"date":"1951-01-01","value":-13.5562},{"date":"1952-01-01","value":-3.06632},{"date":"1953-01-01","value":35.3272},{"date":"1954-01-01","value":-1.84656},{"date":"1955-01-01","value":-30.0807},{"date":"1956-01-01","value":42.9904},{"date":"1957-01-01","value":-11.1616},{"date":"1958-01-01","value":-13.419},{"date":"1959-01-01","value":20.5403},{"date":"1960-01-01","value":-17.905},{"date":"1961-01-01","value":5.12194},{"date":"1962-01-01","value":-7.36948},{"date":"1963-01-01","value":17.5781},{"date":"1964-01-01","value":7.74983},{"date":"1965-01-01","value":-4.03562},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":-29.9391},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":45.3987},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":-7.75318},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":9.03559},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":-18.4464},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":10.2794},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":8.8181},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":-0.547234},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":-1.80547},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":-4.26788},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":10.89},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":-13.4088},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":-0.188247},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":-6.31456},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":19.8718},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":-8.06832},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":7.19605},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":-4.20386},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":-0.635882},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":6.95337},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":-6.09814},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":13.3964},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":-7.00534},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":-7.84022},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":-4.2938},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":23.4745},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":2.89636},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":-3.72508},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":-17.0724},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":4.78396},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":10.8399},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":3.44823},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":-11.8602},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":-15.8668},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":17.6192},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":-10.5988},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":10.2093},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":20.9326},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":-17.1831},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":2.64903},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":5.52189},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":-13.0235},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":-2.96863},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":-0.756145},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":-8.91319},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":40.2781},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":-13.3699},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":-11.4668},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":-16.3228},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":25.5603},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":-3.7432},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":8.92244},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":-16.2275},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":-2.58437},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.138143},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":7.12884},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":8.50533},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":-12.106},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":-1.87038},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":-1.5475}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":-1.5475,"max":45.3987,"mean":0.66123,"min":-30.0807,"of":16,"rank":10,"trend":"volatile"}}