Contraceptive usage: modern methods vs. any methods in Nigeria

Nigeria: Contraceptive usage: modern methods vs. any methods was 18.2% in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
18.2%
Change on year
up 51.7%
World rank
100th
of 113 countries
All-time high
18.2%
in 2021
All-time low
0.9%
in 1982
Years of data
13
1982–2021

Contraceptive usage: modern methods vs. any methods in Nigeria, 1982–2021

051015201982200120211982: 0.9 % of women ages 15-491990: 3.5 % of women ages 15-491999: 8.5 % of women ages 15-492003: 8.2 % of women ages 15-492007: 10.5 % of women ages 15-492008: 9.7 % of women ages 15-492011: 11.5 % of women ages 15-492012: 10.7 % of women ages 15-492013: 9.8 % of women ages 15-492016: 16.4 % of women ages 15-492017: 10.7 % of women ages 15-492018: 12 % of women ages 15-492021: 18.2 % of women ages 15-49

Source: Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS), Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS), and UN Population Division, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of women ages 15-49.

Analysis

In 2021, contraceptive usage: modern methods vs. any methods in Nigeria stood at 18.2%. That is the highest value across all 13 years on record.

The figure is up 51.7% on the previous year and up 58.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, contraceptive usage: modern methods vs. any methods in Nigeria peaked at 18.2% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.9%, in 1982.

That places Nigeria 100th out of 113 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 13 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 1
1990s 6.0% 3.5% 8.5% 2
2000s 9.5% 8.2% 10.5% 3
2010s 11.9% 9.8% 16.4% 6
2020s 18.2% 18.2% 18.2% 1

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 97 Guinea-Bissau 20.2% compare
  2. 98 Afghanistan 19.8% compare
  3. 99 Oman 18.8% compare
  4. 101 Democratic Republic of Congo 17.6% compare
  5. 102 Gambia 17.1% compare
  6. 103 Benin 16.9% compare

See the full ranking of 113 places →

More reference data data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is contraceptive usage: modern methods vs. any methods in Nigeria?
Contraceptive usage: modern methods vs. any methods in Nigeria was 18.2% in 2021, according to Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS), Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS), and UN Population Division, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest contraceptive usage: modern methods vs. any methods recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 18.2% in 2021.
What is the lowest contraceptive usage: modern methods vs. any methods recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9% in 1982.
How does Nigeria rank for contraceptive usage: modern methods vs. any methods?
Nigeria ranks 100th out of 113 countries with data for 2021.
Is contraceptive usage: modern methods vs. any methods rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 58.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS), Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS), and UN Population Division, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Contraceptive usage: modern methods vs. any methods. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Contraceptive usage: modern methods vs. any methods
Unit
% of women ages 15-49
Source
Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS), Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS), and UN Population Division, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
113 places, 1,022 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Estimated share of women using contraceptive methods, among those aged 15–49 and married or in union. This is compared between modern methods and any method (modern or traditional).