Consumer price index in Rwanda
Rwanda: Consumer price index was 251.19 2010 = 100 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Consumer price index in Rwanda, 1966–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund (IMF) International Financial Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in 2010 = 100.
Analysis
In 2025, consumer price index in Rwanda stood at 251.19 2010 = 100. That is the highest value across all 59 years on record.
That represents a change of up 5.9% on the previous year and up 98.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, consumer price index in Rwanda peaked at 251.19 2010 = 100 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 2.3 2010 = 100, in 1966.
Rwanda ranks 42nd of 189 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Consumer price index in Rwanda, year by year
| Year | 2010 = 100 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1966 | 2.3 2010 = 100 | — |
| 1967 | 2.33 2010 = 100 | +1.5% |
| 1968 | 2.41 2010 = 100 | +3.2% |
| 1969 | 2.42 2010 = 100 | +0.5% |
| 1970 | 2.43 2010 = 100 | +0.5% |
| 1971 | 2.44 2010 = 100 | +0.5% |
| 1972 | 2.52 2010 = 100 | +3.1% |
| 1973 | 2.76 2010 = 100 | +9.4% |
| 1974 | 3.61 2010 = 100 | +31.1% |
| 1975 | 4.7 2010 = 100 | +30.2% |
| 1976 | 5.04 2010 = 100 | +7.2% |
| 1977 | 5.73 2010 = 100 | +13.7% |
| 1978 | 6.49 2010 = 100 | +13.3% |
| 1979 | 7.51 2010 = 100 | +15.7% |
| 1980 | 8.05 2010 = 100 | +7.2% |
| 1981 | 8.57 2010 = 100 | +6.5% |
| 1982 | 9.65 2010 = 100 | +12.6% |
| 1983 | 10.28 2010 = 100 | +6.6% |
| 1984 | 10.84 2010 = 100 | +5.4% |
| 1985 | 11.03 2010 = 100 | +1.8% |
| 1986 | 10.9 2010 = 100 | -1.1% |
| 1987 | 11.35 2010 = 100 | +4.1% |
| 1988 | 11.69 2010 = 100 | +3.0% |
| 1989 | 11.81 2010 = 100 | +1.0% |
| 1990 | 12.3 2010 = 100 | +4.2% |
| 1991 | 14.72 2010 = 100 | +19.6% |
| 1992 | 16.13 2010 = 100 | +9.6% |
| 1993 | 18.12 2010 = 100 | +12.4% |
| 1995 | 36.05 2010 = 100 | +98.9% |
| 1996 | 38.72 2010 = 100 | +7.4% |
| 1997 | 43.37 2010 = 100 | +12.0% |
| 1998 | 46.07 2010 = 100 | +6.2% |
| 1999 | 44.96 2010 = 100 | -2.4% |
| 2000 | 46.71 2010 = 100 | +3.9% |
| 2001 | 48.27 2010 = 100 | +3.3% |
| 2002 | 49.23 2010 = 100 | +2.0% |
| 2003 | 52.9 2010 = 100 | +7.4% |
| 2004 | 59.38 2010 = 100 | +12.3% |
| 2005 | 64.74 2010 = 100 | +9.0% |
| 2006 | 70.49 2010 = 100 | +8.9% |
| 2007 | 76.89 2010 = 100 | +9.1% |
| 2008 | 88.76 2010 = 100 | +15.4% |
| 2009 | 100.25 2010 = 100 | +12.9% |
| 2010 | 100 2010 = 100 | -0.2% |
| 2011 | 103.08 2010 = 100 | +3.1% |
| 2012 | 113.67 2010 = 100 | +10.3% |
| 2013 | 120.4 2010 = 100 | +5.9% |
| 2014 | 123.24 2010 = 100 | +2.4% |
| 2015 | 126.35 2010 = 100 | +2.5% |
| 2016 | 135.42 2010 = 100 | +7.2% |
| 2017 | 146.63 2010 = 100 | +8.3% |
| 2018 | 146.17 2010 = 100 | -0.3% |
| 2019 | 151.07 2010 = 100 | +3.3% |
| 2020 | 165.95 2010 = 100 | +9.8% |
| 2021 | 165.3 2010 = 100 | -0.4% |
| 2022 | 194.54 2010 = 100 | +17.7% |
| 2023 | 233.04 2010 = 100 | +19.8% |
| 2024 | 237.16 2010 = 100 | +1.8% |
| 2025 | 251.19 2010 = 100 | +5.9% |
Rwanda compared with similar countries
- Rwanda's 251.19 2010 = 100 is below the median for low income countries, which is 254.43 2010 = 100, 99% of the median. (22 countries reporting)
- Rwanda's 251.19 2010 = 100 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 206.33 2010 = 100, 1.2× the median. (46 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Consumer price index in Rwanda changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | +98.9% | 18.12 2010 = 100 | 36.05 2010 = 100 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 2.37 2010 = 100 | 2.3 2010 = 100 | 2.42 2010 = 100 | 4 |
| 1970s | 4.32 2010 = 100 | 2.43 2010 = 100 | 7.51 2010 = 100 | 10 |
| 1980s | 10.42 2010 = 100 | 8.05 2010 = 100 | 11.81 2010 = 100 | 10 |
| 1990s | 30.05 2010 = 100 | 12.3 2010 = 100 | 46.07 2010 = 100 | 9 |
| 2000s | 65.76 2010 = 100 | 46.71 2010 = 100 | 100.25 2010 = 100 | 10 |
| 2010s | 126.6 2010 = 100 | 100 2010 = 100 | 151.07 2010 = 100 | 10 |
| 2020s | 207.86 2010 = 100 | 165.3 2010 = 100 | 251.19 2010 = 100 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Rwanda
More reference data data for Rwanda
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.2282 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.9517 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1.38 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.1223 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 1.38 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.7651 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.9517 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 4.27 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 6.98 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.666 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is consumer price index in Rwanda?
- Consumer price index in Rwanda was 251.19 2010 = 100 in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund (IMF) International Financial Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest consumer price index recorded in Rwanda?
- The highest recorded value was 251.19 2010 = 100 in 2025.
- What is the lowest consumer price index recorded in Rwanda?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.3 2010 = 100 in 1966.
- How does Rwanda rank for consumer price index?
- Rwanda ranks 42nd out of 189 countries with data for 2025.
- Is consumer price index rising or falling in Rwanda?
- Over the last ten years it is up 98.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Rwanda data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund (IMF) International Financial Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Consumer price index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 59 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
The CPI shows the average price level of goods and services purchased by consumers. This is expressed relative to a base year – in this case 2010. For example, a CPI of 120 means that prices were 20% higher than in 2010.