Consumer price index in Ghana
Ghana: Consumer price index was 855.78 2010 = 100 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Consumer price index in Ghana, 1964–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund (IMF) International Financial Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in 2010 = 100.
Analysis
The most recent figure for consumer price index in Ghana is 855.78 2010 = 100, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 62 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 14.2% on the previous year and up 368.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, consumer price index in Ghana peaked at 855.78 2010 = 100 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.0011 2010 = 100, in 1964.
Ghana ranks 14th of 189 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Consumer price index in Ghana, year by year
| Year | 2010 = 100 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1964 | 0.0011 2010 = 100 | — |
| 1965 | 0.0014 2010 = 100 | +26.4% |
| 1966 | 0.0016 2010 = 100 | +13.2% |
| 1967 | 0.0015 2010 = 100 | -8.4% |
| 1968 | 0.0016 2010 = 100 | +7.9% |
| 1969 | 0.0017 2010 = 100 | +7.3% |
| 1970 | 0.0018 2010 = 100 | +3.0% |
| 1971 | 0.002 2010 = 100 | +9.6% |
| 1972 | 0.0022 2010 = 100 | +10.1% |
| 1973 | 0.0025 2010 = 100 | +17.7% |
| 1974 | 0.003 2010 = 100 | +18.1% |
| 1975 | 0.0039 2010 = 100 | +29.8% |
| 1976 | 0.0061 2010 = 100 | +56.1% |
| 1977 | 0.0131 2010 = 100 | +116.4% |
| 1978 | 0.0227 2010 = 100 | +73.1% |
| 1979 | 0.0351 2010 = 100 | +54.4% |
| 1980 | 0.0526 2010 = 100 | +50.1% |
| 1981 | 0.1139 2010 = 100 | +116.5% |
| 1982 | 0.1393 2010 = 100 | +22.3% |
| 1983 | 0.3105 2010 = 100 | +122.9% |
| 1984 | 0.4336 2010 = 100 | +39.7% |
| 1985 | 0.4783 2010 = 100 | +10.3% |
| 1986 | 0.5958 2010 = 100 | +24.6% |
| 1987 | 0.8331 2010 = 100 | +39.8% |
| 1988 | 1.09 2010 = 100 | +31.4% |
| 1989 | 1.37 2010 = 100 | +25.2% |
| 1990 | 1.88 2010 = 100 | +37.3% |
| 1991 | 2.22 2010 = 100 | +18.0% |
| 1992 | 2.44 2010 = 100 | +10.1% |
| 1993 | 3.05 2010 = 100 | +25.0% |
| 1994 | 3.81 2010 = 100 | +24.9% |
| 1995 | 6.08 2010 = 100 | +59.5% |
| 1996 | 8.91 2010 = 100 | +46.6% |
| 1997 | 11.39 2010 = 100 | +27.9% |
| 1998 | 13.06 2010 = 100 | +14.6% |
| 1999 | 13.7 2010 = 100 | +4.9% |
| 2000 | 19.21 2010 = 100 | +40.2% |
| 2001 | 27.18 2010 = 100 | +41.5% |
| 2002 | 29.73 2010 = 100 | +9.4% |
| 2003 | 38.58 2010 = 100 | +29.8% |
| 2004 | 45.54 2010 = 100 | +18.0% |
| 2005 | 52.57 2010 = 100 | +15.4% |
| 2006 | 58.71 2010 = 100 | +11.7% |
| 2007 | 65.01 2010 = 100 | +10.7% |
| 2008 | 75.73 2010 = 100 | +16.5% |
| 2009 | 90.31 2010 = 100 | +19.2% |
| 2010 | 100 2010 = 100 | +10.7% |
| 2011 | 108.73 2010 = 100 | +8.7% |
| 2012 | 120.89 2010 = 100 | +11.2% |
| 2013 | 135 2010 = 100 | +11.7% |
| 2014 | 155.91 2010 = 100 | +15.5% |
| 2015 | 182.64 2010 = 100 | +17.1% |
| 2016 | 214.52 2010 = 100 | +17.5% |
| 2017 | 241.06 2010 = 100 | +12.4% |
| 2018 | 259.89 2010 = 100 | +7.8% |
| 2019 | 278.45 2010 = 100 | +7.1% |
| 2020 | 305.98 2010 = 100 | +9.9% |
| 2021 | 336.49 2010 = 100 | +10.0% |
| 2022 | 441.67 2010 = 100 | +31.3% |
| 2023 | 609.97 2010 = 100 | +38.1% |
| 2024 | 749.34 2010 = 100 | +22.8% |
| 2025 | 855.78 2010 = 100 | +14.2% |
Ghana compared with similar countries
- Ghana's 855.78 2010 = 100 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 221.03 2010 = 100, 3.9× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Ghana's 855.78 2010 = 100 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 206.33 2010 = 100, 4.1× the median. (46 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Consumer price index in Ghana changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | +122.9% | 0.1393 2010 = 100 | 0.3105 2010 = 100 |
| 1977 | +116.4% | 0.0061 2010 = 100 | 0.0131 2010 = 100 |
| 1981 | +116.5% | 0.0526 2010 = 100 | 0.1139 2010 = 100 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.0015 2010 = 100 | 0.0011 2010 = 100 | 0.0017 2010 = 100 | 6 |
| 1970s | 0.0092 2010 = 100 | 0.0018 2010 = 100 | 0.0351 2010 = 100 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.5422 2010 = 100 | 0.0526 2010 = 100 | 1.37 2010 = 100 | 10 |
| 1990s | 6.66 2010 = 100 | 1.88 2010 = 100 | 13.7 2010 = 100 | 10 |
| 2000s | 50.25 2010 = 100 | 19.21 2010 = 100 | 90.31 2010 = 100 | 10 |
| 2010s | 179.71 2010 = 100 | 100 2010 = 100 | 278.45 2010 = 100 | 10 |
| 2020s | 549.87 2010 = 100 | 305.98 2010 = 100 | 855.78 2010 = 100 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Ghana
More reference data data for Ghana
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.2805 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.89 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 2.69 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.1989 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 2.69 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.9405 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.9478 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 8.22 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 12.64 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 1.08 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is consumer price index in Ghana?
- Consumer price index in Ghana was 855.78 2010 = 100 in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund (IMF) International Financial Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest consumer price index recorded in Ghana?
- The highest recorded value was 855.78 2010 = 100 in 2025.
- What is the lowest consumer price index recorded in Ghana?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0011 2010 = 100 in 1964.
- How does Ghana rank for consumer price index?
- Ghana ranks 14th out of 189 countries with data for 2025.
- Is consumer price index rising or falling in Ghana?
- Over the last ten years it is up 368.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Ghana data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund (IMF) International Financial Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Consumer price index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 62 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
The CPI shows the average price level of goods and services purchased by consumers. This is expressed relative to a base year – in this case 2010. For example, a CPI of 120 means that prices were 20% higher than in 2010.