Clientelism Index in South Africa

South Africa: Clientelism Index was 0.259 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
0.259
Change on year
down 2.3%
World rank
132nd
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.504
in 1988
All-time low
0.245
in 2021
Years of data
126
1900–2025

Clientelism Index in South Africa, 1900–2025

00.20.40.6190019622025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

South Africa recorded 0.259 for clientelism index in 2025.

The figure is down 2.3% on the previous year and down 23.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, clientelism index in South Africa peaked at 0.504 in 1988 and was at its lowest, 0.245, in 2021.

South Africa ranks 132nd of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 126 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 0.382 0.382 0.382 10
1910s 0.3393 0.311 0.395 10
1920s 0.3454 0.337 0.354 10
1930s 0.3345 0.333 0.336 10
1940s 0.3595 0.333 0.454 10
1950s 0.4435 0.437 0.454 10
1960s 0.4426 0.437 0.447 10
1970s 0.4452 0.44 0.451 10
1980s 0.4541 0.438 0.504 10
1990s 0.3451 0.308 0.391 10
2000s 0.3045 0.296 0.313 10
2010s 0.3283 0.314 0.338 10
2020s 0.2648 0.245 0.303 6

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 129 Jamaica 0.297 compare
  2. 130 Palestine 0.284 compare
  3. 131 Barbados 0.28 compare
  4. 133 Croatia 0.252 compare
  5. 134 Taiwan 0.236 compare
  6. 135 Cyprus 0.232 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More reference data data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is clientelism index in South Africa?
Clientelism index in South Africa was 0.259 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest clientelism index recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 0.504 in 1988.
What is the lowest clientelism index recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.245 in 2021.
How does South Africa rank for clientelism index?
South Africa ranks 132nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is clientelism index rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Clientelism Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Clientelism Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 24,366 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Composite index measuring the extent to which politics hinge on clientelistic exchanges of targeted goods, jobs, or cash for electoral support; higher values denote more pervasive clientelism.