Civil liberties rating in India

India: Civil liberties rating was 4 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
4
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
69th
of 199 countries
All-time high
5
in 1975
All-time low
2
in 1977
Years of data
53
1972–2025

Civil liberties rating in India, 1972–2025

012345197219982025

Source: Freedom House (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, civil liberties rating in India stood at 4.

The figure is up 33.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, civil liberties rating in India peaked at 5 in 1975 and was at its lowest, 2, in 1977.

India ranks 69th of 199 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 53 years of available data.

Civil liberties rating in India, year by year

Annual values for Civil liberties rating in India, 1972 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1972 3
1973 3 +0.0%
1974 3 +0.0%
1975 5 +66.7%
1976 5 +0.0%
1977 2 -60.0%
1978 2 +0.0%
1979 2 +0.0%
1980 3 +50.0%
1982 3 +0.0%
1983 3 +0.0%
1984 3 +0.0%
1985 3 +0.0%
1986 3 +0.0%
1987 3 +0.0%
1988 3 +0.0%
1989 3 +0.0%
1990 3 +0.0%
1991 4 +33.3%
1992 4 +0.0%
1993 4 +0.0%
1994 4 +0.0%
1995 4 +0.0%
1996 4 +0.0%
1997 4 +0.0%
1998 3 -25.0%
1999 3 +0.0%
2000 3 +0.0%
2001 3 +0.0%
2002 3 +0.0%
2003 3 +0.0%
2004 3 +0.0%
2005 3 +0.0%
2006 3 +0.0%
2007 3 +0.0%
2008 3 +0.0%
2009 3 +0.0%
2010 3 +0.0%
2011 3 +0.0%
2012 3 +0.0%
2013 3 +0.0%
2014 3 +0.0%
2015 3 +0.0%
2016 3 +0.0%
2017 3 +0.0%
2018 3 +0.0%
2019 3 +0.0%
2020 4 +33.3%
2021 4 +0.0%
2022 4 +0.0%
2023 4 +0.0%
2024 4 +0.0%
2025 4 +0.0%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 4 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 5, 80% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • India's 4 is above the median for South Asia, which is 4, 1.0× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 3.12 2 5 8
1980s 3 3 3 9
1990s 3.7 3 4 10
2000s 3 3 3 10
2010s 3 3 3 10
2020s 4 4 4 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 69 Armenia 4 compare
  2. 69 Bangladesh 4 compare
  3. 69 Cote d'Ivoire 4 compare
  4. 69 El Salvador 4 compare
  5. 69 Gambia 4 compare
  6. 69 Georgia 4 compare
  7. 69 Guatemala 4 compare
  8. 69 Guinea-Bissau 4 compare
  9. 69 Honduras 4 compare
  10. 69 Hong Kong 4 compare
  11. 69 Indonesia 4 compare
  12. 69 Kenya 4 compare
  13. 69 Lebanon 4 compare
  14. 69 Liberia 4 compare
  15. 69 Madagascar 4 compare
  16. 69 Malaysia 4 compare
  17. 69 Mexico 4 compare
  18. 69 Mozambique 4 compare
  19. 69 Nepal 4 compare
  20. 69 Philippines 4 compare
  21. 69 Singapore 4 compare
  22. 69 Sri Lanka 4 compare
  23. 69 Togo 4 compare
  24. 69 Tunisia 4 compare
  25. 69 USSR 4 compare
  26. 69 Ukraine 4 compare
  27. 69 Zambia 4 compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More reference data data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is civil liberties rating in India?
Civil liberties rating in India was 4 in 2025, according to Freedom House (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest civil liberties rating recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 5 in 1975.
What is the lowest civil liberties rating recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 2 in 1977.
How does India rank for civil liberties rating?
India ranks 69th out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
Is civil liberties rating rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 33.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Freedom House (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Civil liberties rating. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Civil liberties rating in India. Statizoid, drawing on Freedom House (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/civil-liberties-rating-fh/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Civil liberties rating
Source
Freedom House (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 10,083 data points, 1972–2025
Last refreshed

Identifies the extent of freedom of expression and association, the rule of law, and personal autonomy. Lower ratings indicate more liberties.