Civil liberties rating in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Civil liberties rating was 7 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
7
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
1st
of 199 countries
All-time high
7
in 1978
All-time low
5
in 1972
Years of data
53
1972–2025

Civil liberties rating in Afghanistan, 1972–2025

02468197219982025

Source: Freedom House (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for civil liberties rating in Afghanistan is 7, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 53 years on record.

The figure is up 16.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, civil liberties rating in Afghanistan peaked at 7 in 1978 and was at its lowest, 5, in 1972.

That places Afghanistan 1st out of 199 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 53 years of available data.

Civil liberties rating in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Civil liberties rating in Afghanistan, 1972 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1972 5 —
1973 6 +20.0%
1974 6 +0.0%
1975 6 +0.0%
1976 6 +0.0%
1977 6 +0.0%
1978 7 +16.7%
1979 7 +0.0%
1980 7 +0.0%
1982 7 +0.0%
1983 7 +0.0%
1984 7 +0.0%
1985 7 +0.0%
1986 7 +0.0%
1987 7 +0.0%
1988 6 -14.3%
1989 7 +16.7%
1990 7 +0.0%
1991 7 +0.0%
1992 6 -14.3%
1993 7 +16.7%
1994 7 +0.0%
1995 7 +0.0%
1996 7 +0.0%
1997 7 +0.0%
1998 7 +0.0%
1999 7 +0.0%
2000 7 +0.0%
2001 7 +0.0%
2002 6 -14.3%
2003 6 +0.0%
2004 6 +0.0%
2005 5 -16.7%
2006 5 +0.0%
2007 5 +0.0%
2008 6 +20.0%
2009 6 +0.0%
2010 6 +0.0%
2011 6 +0.0%
2012 6 +0.0%
2013 6 +0.0%
2014 6 +0.0%
2015 6 +0.0%
2016 6 +0.0%
2017 6 +0.0%
2018 6 +0.0%
2019 6 +0.0%
2020 6 +0.0%
2021 6 +0.0%
2022 7 +16.7%
2023 7 +0.0%
2024 7 +0.0%
2025 7 +0.0%

Afghanistan compared with similar countries

  • Afghanistan's 7 is above the median for low income countries, which is 6, 1.2× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Afghanistan's 7 is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 5, 1.4× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 6.12 5 7 8
1980s 6.89 6 7 9
1990s 6.9 6 7 10
2000s 5.9 5 7 10
2010s 6 6 6 10
2020s 6.67 6 7 6

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 1 Azerbaijan 7 compare
  2. 1 Belarus 7 compare
  3. 1 Central African Republic 7 compare
  4. 1 Equatorial Guinea 7 compare
  5. 1 Eritrea 7 compare
  6. 1 Iran 7 compare
  7. 1 Myanmar 7 compare
  8. 1 North Korea 7 compare
  9. 1 Somalia 7 compare
  10. 1 South Sudan 7 compare
  11. 1 Sudan 7 compare
  12. 1 Tajikistan 7 compare
  13. 1 Turkmenistan 7 compare
  14. 1 Western Sahara 7 compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More reference data data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is civil liberties rating in Afghanistan?
Civil liberties rating in Afghanistan was 7 in 2025, according to Freedom House (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest civil liberties rating recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 7 in 1978.
What is the lowest civil liberties rating recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 5 in 1972.
How does Afghanistan rank for civil liberties rating?
Afghanistan ranks 1st out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
Is civil liberties rating rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from Freedom House (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Civil liberties rating. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Civil liberties rating in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on Freedom House (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/civil-liberties-rating-fh/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Civil liberties rating
Source
Freedom House (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 10,083 data points, 1972–2025
Last refreshed

Identifies the extent of freedom of expression and association, the rule of law, and personal autonomy. Lower ratings indicate more liberties.