Number of children under 5 in Uganda

Uganda: Number of children under 5 was 7.94 million people in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
7.94 million people
Change on year
up 2.0%
World rank
15th
of 236 countries
All-time high
7.94 million people
in 2023
All-time low
1.06 million people
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children under 5 in Uganda, 1950–2023

2.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2023, number of children under 5 in Uganda stood at 7.94 million people. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is up 2.0% on the previous year and up 21.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children under 5 in Uganda peaked at 7.94 million people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1.06 million people, in 1950.

Uganda ranks 15th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 1.26 million people 1.06 million people 1.43 million people 10
1960s 1.65 million people 1.46 million people 1.90 million people 10
1970s 2.23 million people 1.97 million people 2.49 million people 10
1980s 2.90 million people 2.54 million people 3.40 million people 10
1990s 4.13 million people 3.54 million people 4.70 million people 10
2000s 5.44 million people 4.82 million people 6.03 million people 10
2010s 6.69 million people 6.16 million people 7.26 million people 10
2020s 7.69 million people 7.43 million people 7.94 million people 4

Countries ranked near Uganda

  1. 12 Tanzania 10.81 million people compare
  2. 13 Mexico 10.31 million people compare
  3. 14 Philippines 9.60 million people compare
  4. 16 Sudan 7.65 million people compare
  5. 17 Russia 7.20 million people compare
  6. 18 Vietnam 7.18 million people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Uganda

All data for Uganda →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children under 5 in Uganda?
Number of children under 5 in Uganda was 7.94 million people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children under 5 recorded in Uganda?
The highest recorded value was 7.94 million people in 2023.
What is the lowest number of children under 5 recorded in Uganda?
The lowest recorded value was 1.06 million people in 1950.
How does Uganda rank for number of children under 5?
Uganda ranks 15th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children under 5 rising or falling in Uganda?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Uganda data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children under 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Number of children under 5
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

The total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 0-4.