Children under age 5 in Romania

Romania: Children under age 5 was 953,140 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
953,140
Change on year
down 2.3%
World rank
86th
of 236 countries
All-time high
2.26 million
in 1972
All-time low
953,140
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Children under age 5 in Romania, 1950–2023

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2.5M195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for children under age 5 in Romania is 953,140, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of down 2.3% on the previous year and down 7.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, children under age 5 in Romania peaked at 2.26 million in 1972 and was at its lowest, 953,140, in 2023.

Romania ranks 86th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Children under age 5 in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Children under age 5 in Romania, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 1.63 million —
1951 1.71 million +5.4%
1952 1.79 million +4.5%
1953 1.85 million +3.2%
1954 1.89 million +2.0%
1955 1.91 million +1.4%
1956 1.93 million +1.0%
1957 1.93 million -0.0%
1958 1.91 million -1.3%
1959 1.86 million -2.5%
1960 1.78 million -3.9%
1961 1.70 million -4.9%
1962 1.60 million -5.4%
1963 1.51 million -5.6%
1964 1.43 million -5.3%
1965 1.36 million -5.0%
1966 1.31 million -4.0%
1967 1.40 million +7.4%
1968 1.63 million +16.4%
1969 1.85 million +13.2%
1970 2.05 million +10.6%
1971 2.22 million +8.5%
1972 2.26 million +1.7%
1973 2.16 million -4.4%
1974 2.07 million -4.1%
1975 2.02 million -2.5%
1976 2.00 million -1.0%
1977 2.01 million +0.3%
1978 2.02 million +0.7%
1979 2.01 million -0.3%
1980 1.99 million -1.4%
1981 1.95 million -2.0%
1982 1.88 million -3.3%
1983 1.79 million -4.7%
1984 1.72 million -4.3%
1985 1.67 million -3.0%
1986 1.63 million -1.9%
1987 1.64 million +0.2%
1988 1.68 million +2.9%
1989 1.74 million +3.1%
1990 1.74 million +0.1%
1991 1.68 million -3.2%
1992 1.59 million -5.5%
1993 1.48 million -6.7%
1994 1.37 million -7.5%
1995 1.29 million -6.3%
1996 1.24 million -3.8%
1997 1.20 million -3.0%
1998 1.17 million -2.4%
1999 1.15 million -1.7%
2000 1.14 million -1.2%
2001 1.12 million -1.1%
2002 1.11 million -1.2%
2003 1.10 million -1.5%
2004 1.08 million -1.7%
2005 1.06 million -1.5%
2006 1.05 million -0.7%
2007 1.05 million -0.1%
2008 1.05 million +0.2%
2009 1.06 million +0.6%
2010 1.06 million +0.2%
2011 1.05 million -0.8%
2012 1.04 million -1.2%
2013 1.03 million -1.4%
2014 1.01 million -1.8%
2015 994,346 -1.4%
2016 992,639 -0.2%
2017 998,933 +0.6%
2018 1.01 million +0.8%
2019 1.01 million +0.7%
2020 1.01 million -0.1%
2021 998,312 -1.4%
2022 975,942 -2.2%
2023 953,140 -2.3%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 953,140 is above the median for high income countries, which is 127,928, 7.5× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 953,140 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 308,498, 3.1× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 1.84 million 1.63 million 1.93 million 10
1960s 1.56 million 1.31 million 1.85 million 10
1970s 2.08 million 2.00 million 2.26 million 10
1980s 1.77 million 1.63 million 1.99 million 10
1990s 1.39 million 1.15 million 1.74 million 10
2000s 1.08 million 1.05 million 1.14 million 10
2010s 1.02 million 992,639 1.06 million 10
2020s 985,054 953,140 1.01 million 4

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 83 Togo 1.13 million compare
  2. 84 Dominican Republic 1.00 million compare
  3. 85 Chile 979,813 compare
  4. 87 Central African Republic 940,906 compare
  5. 88 Tunisia 901,969 compare
  6. 89 Netherlands 889,979 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is children under age 5 in Romania?
Children under age 5 in Romania was 953,140 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest children under age 5 recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 2.26 million in 1972.
What is the lowest children under age 5 recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 953,140 in 2023.
How does Romania rank for children under age 5?
Romania ranks 86th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is children under age 5 rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Children under age 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Children under age 5 in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/children-under-age-5/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Children under age 5
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed