Children under age 5 in Mozambique

Mozambique: Children under age 5 was 5.67 million in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
5.67 million
Change on year
up 2.2%
World rank
26th
of 236 countries
All-time high
5.67 million
in 2023
All-time low
1.01 million
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Children under age 5 in Mozambique, 1950–2023

1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M6.0M195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for children under age 5 in Mozambique is 5.67 million, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.2% on the previous year and up 25.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, children under age 5 in Mozambique peaked at 5.67 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1.01 million, in 1950.

Mozambique ranks 26th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Children under age 5 in Mozambique, year by year

Annual values for Children under age 5 in Mozambique, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 1.01 million —
1951 1.01 million +0.5%
1952 1.02 million +0.9%
1953 1.03 million +1.0%
1954 1.04 million +1.2%
1955 1.06 million +1.6%
1956 1.08 million +1.7%
1957 1.10 million +1.7%
1958 1.12 million +1.7%
1959 1.14 million +1.8%
1960 1.16 million +2.2%
1961 1.19 million +2.7%
1962 1.23 million +2.9%
1963 1.26 million +2.8%
1964 1.30 million +2.6%
1965 1.33 million +2.3%
1966 1.35 million +2.1%
1967 1.38 million +2.0%
1968 1.41 million +2.0%
1969 1.44 million +2.0%
1970 1.47 million +2.0%
1971 1.50 million +2.3%
1972 1.54 million +2.7%
1973 1.59 million +3.0%
1974 1.64 million +3.2%
1975 1.70 million +3.6%
1976 1.77 million +4.1%
1977 1.85 million +4.8%
1978 1.95 million +5.3%
1979 2.05 million +5.3%
1980 2.13 million +4.0%
1981 2.19 million +2.7%
1982 2.25 million +2.5%
1983 2.29 million +1.9%
1984 2.32 million +1.4%
1985 2.34 million +1.0%
1986 2.37 million +1.1%
1987 2.38 million +0.2%
1988 2.36 million -0.5%
1989 2.37 million +0.3%
1990 2.39 million +0.9%
1991 2.42 million +1.3%
1992 2.45 million +1.2%
1993 2.51 million +2.5%
1994 2.67 million +6.3%
1995 2.82 million +5.5%
1996 2.90 million +2.8%
1997 2.97 million +2.6%
1998 3.05 million +2.4%
1999 3.12 million +2.5%
2000 3.21 million +2.6%
2001 3.29 million +2.5%
2002 3.36 million +2.2%
2003 3.43 million +2.1%
2004 3.50 million +1.9%
2005 3.56 million +1.9%
2006 3.63 million +2.0%
2007 3.71 million +2.2%
2008 3.81 million +2.8%
2009 3.95 million +3.4%
2010 4.09 million +3.7%
2011 4.24 million +3.7%
2012 4.40 million +3.6%
2013 4.54 million +3.1%
2014 4.65 million +2.5%
2015 4.75 million +2.2%
2016 4.85 million +2.1%
2017 4.95 million +2.1%
2018 5.06 million +2.2%
2019 5.18 million +2.3%
2020 5.30 million +2.4%
2021 5.42 million +2.3%
2022 5.55 million +2.3%
2023 5.67 million +2.2%

Mozambique compared with similar countries

  • Mozambique's 5.67 million is above the median for low income countries, which is 3.35 million, 1.7× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Mozambique's 5.67 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.19 million, 2.6× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 1.06 million 1.01 million 1.14 million 10
1960s 1.31 million 1.16 million 1.44 million 10
1970s 1.70 million 1.47 million 2.05 million 10
1980s 2.30 million 2.13 million 2.38 million 10
1990s 2.73 million 2.39 million 3.12 million 10
2000s 3.54 million 3.21 million 3.95 million 10
2010s 4.67 million 4.09 million 5.18 million 10
2020s 5.48 million 5.30 million 5.67 million 4

Countries ranked near Mozambique

  1. 23 Iran 6.20 million compare
  2. 24 South Africa 5.89 million compare
  3. 25 Turkey 5.75 million compare
  4. 27 Iraq 5.56 million compare
  5. 28 Algeria 4.75 million compare
  6. 29 Niger 4.67 million compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Mozambique

All data for Mozambique →

Frequently asked questions

What is children under age 5 in Mozambique?
Children under age 5 in Mozambique was 5.67 million in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest children under age 5 recorded in Mozambique?
The highest recorded value was 5.67 million in 2023.
What is the lowest children under age 5 recorded in Mozambique?
The lowest recorded value was 1.01 million in 1950.
How does Mozambique rank for children under age 5?
Mozambique ranks 26th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is children under age 5 rising or falling in Mozambique?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mozambique data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Children under age 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Children under age 5 in Mozambique. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/children-under-age-5/mozambique/

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About this data

Indicator
Children under age 5
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed