Children under age 5 in Malawi

Malawi: Children under age 5 was 3.08 million in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
3.08 million
Change on year
up 1.6%
World rank
48th
of 236 countries
All-time high
3.08 million
in 2023
All-time low
546,069
in 1952
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Children under age 5 in Malawi, 1950–2023

1.0M2.0M3.0M195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for children under age 5 in Malawi is 3.08 million, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is up 1.6% on the previous year and up 9.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, children under age 5 in Malawi peaked at 3.08 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 546,069, in 1952.

Malawi ranks 48th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Children under age 5 in Malawi, year by year

Annual values for Children under age 5 in Malawi, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 557,561 —
1951 550,058 -1.3%
1952 546,069 -0.7%
1953 549,315 +0.6%
1954 557,087 +1.4%
1955 568,773 +2.1%
1956 585,653 +3.0%
1957 603,626 +3.1%
1958 622,678 +3.2%
1959 643,316 +3.3%
1960 665,168 +3.4%
1961 687,249 +3.3%
1962 709,405 +3.2%
1963 731,713 +3.1%
1964 753,538 +3.0%
1965 774,611 +2.8%
1966 795,888 +2.7%
1967 817,722 +2.7%
1968 839,987 +2.7%
1969 862,690 +2.7%
1970 885,893 +2.7%
1971 909,684 +2.7%
1972 934,087 +2.7%
1973 959,129 +2.7%
1974 985,233 +2.7%
1975 1.01 million +2.8%
1976 1.04 million +3.0%
1977 1.08 million +3.2%
1978 1.11 million +3.5%
1979 1.16 million +3.9%
1980 1.21 million +4.2%
1981 1.26 million +4.3%
1982 1.31 million +4.3%
1983 1.37 million +4.1%
1984 1.42 million +3.7%
1985 1.46 million +3.3%
1986 1.51 million +3.0%
1987 1.55 million +3.2%
1988 1.62 million +4.4%
1989 1.71 million +5.1%
1990 1.78 million +4.3%
1991 1.84 million +3.4%
1992 1.90 million +3.2%
1993 1.93 million +1.5%
1994 1.90 million -1.3%
1995 1.89 million -0.4%
1996 1.92 million +1.6%
1997 1.96 million +1.6%
1998 1.99 million +1.8%
1999 2.03 million +2.0%
2000 2.07 million +2.0%
2001 2.11 million +2.1%
2002 2.16 million +2.3%
2003 2.21 million +2.4%
2004 2.27 million +2.7%
2005 2.34 million +3.0%
2006 2.42 million +3.3%
2007 2.50 million +3.3%
2008 2.58 million +3.2%
2009 2.65 million +2.9%
2010 2.71 million +2.3%
2011 2.76 million +1.8%
2012 2.80 million +1.3%
2013 2.83 million +1.0%
2014 2.85 million +0.8%
2015 2.86 million +0.5%
2016 2.87 million +0.3%
2017 2.88 million +0.3%
2018 2.89 million +0.4%
2019 2.91 million +0.7%
2020 2.94 million +1.1%
2021 2.98 million +1.4%
2022 3.03 million +1.6%
2023 3.08 million +1.6%

Malawi compared with similar countries

  • Malawi's 3.08 million is below the median for low income countries, which is 3.35 million, 92% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Malawi's 3.08 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.19 million, 1.4× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 578,414 546,069 643,316 10
1960s 763,797 665,168 862,690 10
1970s 1.01 million 885,893 1.16 million 10
1980s 1.44 million 1.21 million 1.71 million 10
1990s 1.91 million 1.78 million 2.03 million 10
2000s 2.33 million 2.07 million 2.65 million 10
2010s 2.84 million 2.71 million 2.91 million 10
2020s 3.01 million 2.94 million 3.08 million 4

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 45 Morocco 3.18 million compare
  2. 46 Zambia 3.15 million compare
  3. 47 Thailand 3.10 million compare
  4. 49 Nepal 2.79 million compare
  5. 50 Argentina 2.75 million compare
  6. 51 Peru 2.69 million compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is children under age 5 in Malawi?
Children under age 5 in Malawi was 3.08 million in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest children under age 5 recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 3.08 million in 2023.
What is the lowest children under age 5 recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was 546,069 in 1952.
How does Malawi rank for children under age 5?
Malawi ranks 48th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is children under age 5 rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Children under age 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Children under age 5 in Malawi. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/children-under-age-5/malawi/

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About this data

Indicator
Children under age 5
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed