Children died before five per woman in Somalia

Somalia: Children died before five per woman was 0.5589 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
0.5589
Change on year
down 4.6%
World rank
3rd
of 200 countries
All-time high
2.82
in 1992
All-time low
0.5589
in 2024
Years of data
43
1982–2024

Children died before five per woman in Somalia, 1982–2024

0.511.522.531982200320241982: 1.51983: 1.51984: 1.41985: 1.41986: 1.41987: 1.41988: 1.41989: 1.41990: 1.31991: 2.71992: 2.81993: 2.81994: 1.31995: 1.31996: 1.31997: 1.31998: 1.31999: 1.32000: 1.32001: 1.32002: 1.32003: 1.32004: 1.32005: 1.32006: 1.32007: 1.32008: 1.22009: 1.22010: 1.42011: 2.62012: 1.32013: 12014: 0.9782015: 0.9372016: 0.8972017: 1.12018: 0.9042019: 0.7732020: 0.7362021: 0.7012022: 0.8172023: 0.5862024: 0.559

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for children died before five per woman in Somalia is 0.5589, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 43 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.6% on the previous year and down 42.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, children died before five per woman in Somalia peaked at 2.82 in 1992 and was at its lowest, 0.5589, in 2024.

That places Somalia 3rd out of 200 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 43 years of available data.

Children died before five per woman in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for Children died before five per woman in Somalia, 1982 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1982 1.48 —
1983 1.46 -1.5%
1984 1.44 -1.4%
1985 1.42 -1.0%
1986 1.41 -0.8%
1987 1.4 -0.8%
1988 1.38 -1.0%
1989 1.37 -1.3%
1990 1.34 -1.7%
1991 2.74 +104.0%
1992 2.82 +3.1%
1993 2.77 -1.9%
1994 1.31 -52.8%
1995 1.31 +0.5%
1996 1.32 +0.5%
1997 1.33 +0.5%
1998 1.32 -0.2%
1999 1.32 -0.2%
2000 1.32 -0.3%
2001 1.31 -0.4%
2002 1.31 -0.0%
2003 1.31 -0.4%
2004 1.3 -0.3%
2005 1.3 -0.5%
2006 1.29 -0.7%
2007 1.27 -1.7%
2008 1.23 -2.7%
2009 1.19 -3.2%
2010 1.36 +14.3%
2011 2.64 +93.4%
2012 1.33 -49.4%
2013 1.02 -23.5%
2014 0.9783 -4.2%
2015 0.9372 -4.2%
2016 0.8965 -4.3%
2017 1.05 +17.6%
2018 0.9044 -14.2%
2019 0.7731 -14.5%
2020 0.7361 -4.8%
2021 0.7007 -4.8%
2022 0.8169 +16.6%
2023 0.5861 -28.3%
2024 0.5589 -4.6%

Somalia compared with similar countries

  • Somalia's 0.5589 is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.2501, 2.2× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Somalia's 0.5589 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.2214, 2.5× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Children died before five per woman in Somalia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1991 +104.0% 1.34 2.74
2011 +93.4% 1.36 2.64
1994 -52.8% 2.77 1.31
2012 -49.4% 2.64 1.33
2023 -28.3% 0.8169 0.5861

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1.42 1.37 1.48 8
1990s 1.76 1.31 2.82 10
2000s 1.28 1.19 1.32 10
2010s 1.19 0.7731 2.64 10
2020s 0.6797 0.5589 0.8169 5

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 1 Niger 0.7429 compare
  2. 2 Nigeria 0.5759 compare
  3. 4 Chad 0.5028 compare
  4. 5 Democratic Republic of Congo 0.4771 compare
  5. 6 South Sudan 0.411 compare

See the full ranking of 200 places →

More reference data data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is children died before five per woman in Somalia?
Children died before five per woman in Somalia was 0.5589 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest children died before five per woman recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 2.82 in 1992.
What is the lowest children died before five per woman recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.5589 in 2024.
How does Somalia rank for children died before five per woman?
Somalia ranks 3rd out of 200 countries with data for 2024.
Is children died before five per woman rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is down 42.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Children died before five per woman. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Children died before five per woman in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/children-died-before-five-per-woman/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Children died before five per woman
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
200 places, 16,060 data points, 1800–2024
Last refreshed