Children died before five per woman in Madagascar

Madagascar: Children died before five per woman was 0.2353 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.2353
Change on year
down 3.2%
World rank
23rd
of 200 countries
All-time high
2
in 1982
All-time low
0.2353
in 2024
Years of data
60
1965–2024

Children died before five per woman in Madagascar, 1965–2024

00.511.52196519942024

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 0.2353 for children died before five per woman in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 60 years on record.

That represents a change of down 3.2% on the previous year and down 15.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, children died before five per woman in Madagascar peaked at 2 in 1982 and was at its lowest, 0.2353, in 2024.

Madagascar ranks 23rd of 200 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Children died before five per woman in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Children died before five per woman in Madagascar, 1965 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1965 1.4 —
1966 1.36 -3.0%
1967 1.32 -3.3%
1968 1.06 -19.3%
1969 1.07 +1.2%
1970 1.09 +1.0%
1971 1.1 +1.0%
1972 1.11 +1.0%
1973 1.12 +1.1%
1974 1.13 +1.1%
1975 1.14 +0.9%
1976 1.15 +0.6%
1977 1.15 +0.3%
1978 1.15 +0.1%
1979 1.15 +0.0%
1980 1.65 +43.0%
1981 1.63 -1.0%
1982 2 +22.4%
1983 1.55 -22.4%
1984 1.14 -26.6%
1985 1.12 -1.4%
1986 1.1 -2.1%
1987 1.07 -2.4%
1988 1.03 -3.9%
1989 0.9904 -3.8%
1990 0.954 -3.7%
1991 0.9147 -4.1%
1992 0.8774 -4.1%
1993 0.8425 -4.0%
1994 0.8068 -4.2%
1995 0.7717 -4.3%
1996 0.7349 -4.8%
1997 0.694 -5.6%
1998 0.6495 -6.4%
1999 0.6064 -6.6%
2000 0.5642 -7.0%
2001 0.5313 -5.8%
2002 0.4993 -6.0%
2003 0.4737 -5.1%
2004 0.4506 -4.9%
2005 0.4286 -4.9%
2006 0.4083 -4.7%
2007 0.3878 -5.0%
2008 0.3689 -4.9%
2009 0.3525 -4.5%
2010 0.3345 -5.1%
2011 0.3162 -5.5%
2012 0.3006 -4.9%
2013 0.2892 -3.8%
2014 0.279 -3.5%
2015 0.273 -2.2%
2016 0.2703 -1.0%
2017 0.2665 -1.4%
2018 0.2626 -1.5%
2019 0.2586 -1.5%
2020 0.2551 -1.4%
2021 0.2504 -1.8%
2022 0.2496 -0.3%
2023 0.2431 -2.6%
2024 0.2353 -3.2%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 0.2353 is below the median for low income countries, which is 0.2501, 94% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 0.2353 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.2214, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Children died before five per woman in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1980 +43.0% 1.15 1.65
1984 -26.6% 1.55 1.14

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 1.24 1.06 1.4 5
1970s 1.13 1.09 1.15 10
1980s 1.33 0.9904 2 10
1990s 0.7852 0.6064 0.954 10
2000s 0.4465 0.3525 0.5642 10
2010s 0.2851 0.2586 0.3345 10
2020s 0.2467 0.2353 0.2551 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 20 Sudan 0.2501 compare
  2. 21 Uganda 0.2387 compare
  3. 22 Burundi 0.2386 compare
  4. 24 Togo 0.2228 compare
  5. 25 East Timor 0.2219 compare
  6. 26 Zambia 0.2201 compare

See the full ranking of 200 places →

More reference data data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is children died before five per woman in Madagascar?
Children died before five per woman in Madagascar was 0.2353 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest children died before five per woman recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 2 in 1982.
What is the lowest children died before five per woman recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2353 in 2024.
How does Madagascar rank for children died before five per woman?
Madagascar ranks 23rd out of 200 countries with data for 2024.
Is children died before five per woman rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Children died before five per woman. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Children died before five per woman in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/children-died-before-five-per-woman/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Children died before five per woman
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
200 places, 16,060 data points, 1800–2024
Last refreshed