Barley production in Mongolia

Mongolia: Barley production was 9,111 tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
9,111 tonnes
Change on year
up 39.8%
World rank
87th
of 106 countries
All-time high
145,800 tonnes
in 1986
All-time low
1,394 tonnes
in 2008
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Barley production in Mongolia, 1961–2024

050.0k100.0k150.0k196119922024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

The most recent figure for barley production in Mongolia is 9,111 tonnes, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 39.8% on the previous year and up 6.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, barley production in Mongolia peaked at 145,800 tonnes in 1986 and was at its lowest, 1,394 tonnes, in 2008.

Mongolia ranks 87th of 106 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Barley production in Mongolia, year by year

Annual values for Barley production in Mongolia, 1961 to 2024.
Year tonnes Change
1961 11,000 tonnes
1962 17,000 tonnes +54.5%
1963 12,000 tonnes -29.4%
1964 11,400 tonnes -5.0%
1965 8,600 tonnes -24.6%
1966 8,900 tonnes +3.5%
1967 11,200 tonnes +25.8%
1968 6,000 tonnes -46.4%
1969 4,100 tonnes -31.7%
1970 9,000 tonnes +119.5%
1971 20,200 tonnes +124.4%
1972 17,300 tonnes -14.4%
1973 47,900 tonnes +176.9%
1974 34,100 tonnes -28.8%
1975 64,100 tonnes +88.0%
1976 53,700 tonnes -16.2%
1977 50,500 tonnes -6.0%
1978 48,600 tonnes -3.8%
1979 55,000 tonnes +13.2%
1980 35,200 tonnes -36.0%
1981 32,800 tonnes -6.8%
1982 67,600 tonnes +106.1%
1983 88,800 tonnes +31.4%
1984 87,400 tonnes -1.6%
1985 132,400 tonnes +51.5%
1986 145,800 tonnes +10.1%
1987 101,978 tonnes -30.1%
1988 100,230 tonnes -1.7%
1989 112,000 tonnes +11.7%
1990 88,900 tonnes -20.6%
1991 48,000 tonnes -46.0%
1992 35,000 tonnes -27.1%
1993 22,300 tonnes -36.3%
1994 6,100 tonnes -72.6%
1995 4,200 tonnes -31.1%
1996 4,127 tonnes -1.7%
1997 2,082 tonnes -49.6%
1998 2,414 tonnes +15.9%
1999 1,434 tonnes -40.6%
2000 1,672 tonnes +16.6%
2001 1,800 tonnes +7.7%
2002 1,797 tonnes -0.2%
2003 1,935 tonnes +7.7%
2004 1,800 tonnes -7.0%
2005 2,000 tonnes +11.1%
2006 8,282 tonnes +314.1%
2007 3,908 tonnes -52.8%
2008 1,394 tonnes -64.3%
2009 1,844 tonnes +32.3%
2010 4,320 tonnes +134.3%
2011 4,363 tonnes +1.0%
2012 5,925 tonnes +35.8%
2013 4,407 tonnes -25.6%
2014 8,531 tonnes +93.6%
2015 2,460 tonnes -71.2%
2016 6,483 tonnes +163.5%
2017 1,694 tonnes -73.9%
2018 2,355 tonnes +39.0%
2019 2,512 tonnes +6.7%
2020 3,235 tonnes +28.8%
2021 11,687 tonnes +261.3%
2022 4,126 tonnes -64.7%
2023 6,518 tonnes +58.0%
2024 9,111 tonnes +39.8%

Mongolia compared with similar countries

  • Mongolia's 9,111 tonnes is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 195,716 tonnes, 5% of the median. (30 countries reporting)
  • Mongolia's 9,111 tonnes is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 185,600 tonnes, 5% of the median. (9 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Barley production in Mongolia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2006 +314.1% 2,000 tonnes 8,282 tonnes

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 10,022 tonnes 4,100 tonnes 17,000 tonnes 9
1970s 40,040 tonnes 9,000 tonnes 64,100 tonnes 10
1980s 90,421 tonnes 32,800 tonnes 145,800 tonnes 10
1990s 21,456 tonnes 1,434 tonnes 88,900 tonnes 10
2000s 2,643 tonnes 1,394 tonnes 8,282 tonnes 10
2010s 4,305 tonnes 1,694 tonnes 8,531 tonnes 10
2020s 6,935 tonnes 3,235 tonnes 11,687 tonnes 5

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 84 Saudi Arabia 11,775 tonnes compare
  2. 85 Colombia 10,488 tonnes compare
  3. 86 Ecuador 10,462 tonnes compare
  4. 88 Zambia 8,154 tonnes compare
  5. 89 Tanzania 7,544 tonnes compare
  6. 90 Israel 7,200 tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 106 places →

More reference data data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is barley production in Mongolia?
Barley production in Mongolia was 9,111 tonnes in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest barley production recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 145,800 tonnes in 1986.
What is the lowest barley production recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was 1,394 tonnes in 2008.
How does Mongolia rank for barley production?
Mongolia ranks 87th out of 106 countries with data for 2024.
Is barley production rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Barley production. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Barley production in Mongolia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/barley-production/mongolia/

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About this data

Indicator
Barley production
Unit
tonnes
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
106 places, 5,636 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Barley production is measured in tonnes.