Average effective age of retirement for men in South Africa

South Africa: Average effective age of retirement for men was 63.1 years in 2018. ▼ Falling

Latest (2018)
63.1 years
Change on year
up 0.8%
World rank
40th
of 49 countries
All-time high
72.1 years
in 1985
All-time low
61.9 years
in 2014
Years of data
44
1975–2018

Average effective age of retirement for men in South Africa, 1975–2018

0204060801975199620181975: 70.7 years1976: 70.6 years1977: 70.6 years1978: 70.6 years1979: 70.6 years1980: 70.5 years1981: 70.9 years1982: 71.3 years1983: 71.7 years1984: 71.9 years1985: 72.1 years1986: 71.8 years1987: 71.6 years1988: 71.3 years1989: 71 years1990: 70.8 years1991: 70.5 years1992: 69.2 years1993: 67.8 years1994: 66.7 years1995: 65.9 years1996: 65.1 years1997: 65.2 years1998: 65.4 years1999: 65.6 years2000: 66.1 years2001: 66.2 years2002: 66.1 years2003: 66.5 years2004: 67 years2005: 68.4 years2006: 68 years2007: 66 years2008: 66.5 years2009: 67.2 years2010: 66.1 years2011: 64.4 years2012: 66.9 years2013: 64.1 years2014: 61.9 years2015: 63 years2016: 62.4 years2017: 62.6 years2018: 63.1 years

Source: OECD (2018) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in years.

Analysis

The most recent figure for average effective age of retirement for men in South Africa is 63.1 years, measured in 2018.

That represents a change of up 0.8% on the previous year and down 5.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, average effective age of retirement for men in South Africa peaked at 72.1 years in 1985 and was at its lowest, 61.9 years, in 2014.

South Africa ranks 40th of 49 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 44 years of available data.

Average effective age of retirement for men in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Average effective age of retirement for men in South Africa, 1975 to 2018.
Year years Change
1975 70.7 years —
1976 70.6 years -0.1%
1977 70.6 years +0.0%
1978 70.6 years +0.0%
1979 70.6 years +0.0%
1980 70.5 years -0.1%
1981 70.9 years +0.6%
1982 71.3 years +0.6%
1983 71.7 years +0.6%
1984 71.9 years +0.3%
1985 72.1 years +0.3%
1986 71.8 years -0.4%
1987 71.6 years -0.3%
1988 71.3 years -0.4%
1989 71 years -0.4%
1990 70.8 years -0.3%
1991 70.5 years -0.4%
1992 69.2 years -1.8%
1993 67.8 years -2.0%
1994 66.7 years -1.6%
1995 65.9 years -1.2%
1996 65.1 years -1.2%
1997 65.2 years +0.2%
1998 65.4 years +0.3%
1999 65.6 years +0.3%
2000 66.1 years +0.8%
2001 66.2 years +0.2%
2002 66.1 years -0.2%
2003 66.5 years +0.6%
2004 67 years +0.8%
2005 68.4 years +2.1%
2006 68 years -0.6%
2007 66 years -2.9%
2008 66.5 years +0.8%
2009 67.2 years +1.1%
2010 66.1 years -1.6%
2011 64.4 years -2.6%
2012 66.9 years +3.9%
2013 64.1 years -4.2%
2014 61.9 years -3.4%
2015 63 years +1.8%
2016 62.4 years -1.0%
2017 62.6 years +0.3%
2018 63.1 years +0.8%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 63.1 years is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 66.6 years, 95% of the median. (7 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 70.62 years 70.6 years 70.7 years 5
1980s 71.41 years 70.5 years 72.1 years 10
1990s 67.22 years 65.1 years 70.8 years 10
2000s 66.8 years 66 years 68.4 years 10
2010s 63.83 years 61.9 years 66.9 years 9

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 37 Italy 63.3 years compare
  2. 38 Czechia 63.2 years compare
  3. 38 Russia 63.2 years compare
  4. 40 Slovenia 63.1 years compare
  5. 42 Poland 62.8 years compare
  6. 43 Spain 62.1 years compare

See the full ranking of 49 places →

More reference data data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is average effective age of retirement for men in South Africa?
Average effective age of retirement for men in South Africa was 63.1 years in 2018, according to OECD (2018) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest average effective age of retirement for men recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 72.1 years in 1985.
What is the lowest average effective age of retirement for men recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 61.9 years in 2014.
How does South Africa rank for average effective age of retirement for men?
South Africa ranks 40th out of 49 countries with data for 2018.
Is average effective age of retirement for men rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from OECD (2018) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Average effective age of retirement for men. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Average effective age of retirement for men in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on OECD (2018) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/average-effective-retirement-men/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Average effective age of retirement for men
Unit
years
Source
OECD (2018) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
49 places, 2,055 data points, 1970–2018
Last refreshed

Estimates are based on a weighted average of changes in labour force participation rates by age, for workers 40+