Average effective age of retirement for men in Germany

Germany: Average effective age of retirement for men was 64 years in 2018. ▬ Flat

Latest (2018)
64 years
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
34th
of 49 countries
All-time high
66.5 years
in 1970
All-time low
60.3 years
in 1996
Years of data
49
1970–2018

Average effective age of retirement for men in Germany, 1970–2018

0204060197019942018

Source: OECD (2018) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in years.

Analysis

In 2018, average effective age of retirement for men in Germany stood at 64 years.

The figure is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 4.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, average effective age of retirement for men in Germany peaked at 66.5 years in 1970 and was at its lowest, 60.3 years, in 1996.

Germany ranks 34th of 49 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Average effective age of retirement for men in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Average effective age of retirement for men in Germany, 1970 to 2018.
Year years Change
1970 66.5 years —
1971 65.8 years -1.1%
1972 65.4 years -0.6%
1973 65.3 years -0.2%
1974 65 years -0.5%
1975 64.8 years -0.3%
1976 64.8 years +0.0%
1977 64.4 years -0.6%
1978 63.9 years -0.8%
1979 63.5 years -0.6%
1980 63.1 years -0.6%
1981 63 years -0.2%
1982 62.8 years -0.3%
1983 62.5 years -0.5%
1984 62.6 years +0.2%
1985 62.4 years -0.3%
1986 62.1 years -0.5%
1987 61.5 years -1.0%
1988 61 years -0.8%
1989 61.4 years +0.7%
1990 62.2 years +1.3%
1991 61.7 years -0.8%
1992 61.9 years +0.3%
1993 61.9 years +0.0%
1994 61.2 years -1.1%
1995 60.5 years -1.1%
1996 60.3 years -0.3%
1997 60.6 years +0.5%
1998 61 years +0.7%
1999 60.9 years -0.2%
2000 61 years +0.2%
2001 61.2 years +0.3%
2002 61 years -0.3%
2003 61.1 years +0.2%
2004 61.3 years +0.3%
2005 61.8 years +0.8%
2006 61.8 years +0.0%
2007 62 years +0.3%
2008 61.1 years -1.5%
2009 61.8 years +1.1%
2010 62 years +0.3%
2011 62 years +0.0%
2012 62.1 years +0.2%
2013 62.4 years +0.5%
2014 62.7 years +0.5%
2015 62.8 years +0.2%
2016 63.3 years +0.8%
2017 63.6 years +0.5%
2018 64 years +0.6%

Germany compared with similar countries

  • Germany's 64 years is below the median for high income countries, which is 64.9 years, 99% of the median. (41 countries reporting)
  • Germany's 64 years is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 64.3 years, 100% of the median. (32 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 64.94 years 63.5 years 66.5 years 10
1980s 62.24 years 61 years 63.1 years 10
1990s 61.22 years 60.3 years 62.2 years 10
2000s 61.41 years 61 years 62 years 10
2010s 62.77 years 62 years 64 years 9

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 31 Finland 64.3 years compare
  2. 31 Lithuania 64.3 years compare
  3. 33 Malta 64.2 years compare
  4. 35 Austria 63.5 years compare
  5. 36 Hungary 63.4 years compare
  6. 37 Italy 63.3 years compare

See the full ranking of 49 places →

More reference data data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is average effective age of retirement for men in Germany?
Average effective age of retirement for men in Germany was 64 years in 2018, according to OECD (2018) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest average effective age of retirement for men recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 66.5 years in 1970.
What is the lowest average effective age of retirement for men recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 60.3 years in 1996.
How does Germany rank for average effective age of retirement for men?
Germany ranks 34th out of 49 countries with data for 2018.
Is average effective age of retirement for men rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from OECD (2018) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Average effective age of retirement for men. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Average effective age of retirement for men in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on OECD (2018) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/average-effective-retirement-men/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Average effective age of retirement for men
Unit
years
Source
OECD (2018) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
49 places, 2,055 data points, 1970–2018
Last refreshed

Estimates are based on a weighted average of changes in labour force participation rates by age, for workers 40+