{"entity":{"iso2":"TM","iso3":"TKM","name":"Turkmenistan","slug":"turkmenistan"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"average-annual-surface-temperature","source":"Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/average-annual-surface-temperature","title":"Average annual surface temperature","unit":"\u00b0C"},"observations":[{"date":"1940-01-01","value":16.771},{"date":"1941-01-01","value":18.4031},{"date":"1942-01-01","value":17.3068},{"date":"1943-01-01","value":16.0015},{"date":"1944-01-01","value":17.0239},{"date":"1945-01-01","value":15.9422},{"date":"1946-01-01","value":16.6726},{"date":"1947-01-01","value":17.3753},{"date":"1948-01-01","value":16.2931},{"date":"1949-01-01","value":14.2443},{"date":"1950-01-01","value":14.4053},{"date":"1951-01-01","value":15.1673},{"date":"1952-01-01","value":15.2753},{"date":"1953-01-01","value":15.6133},{"date":"1954-01-01","value":14.8674},{"date":"1955-01-01","value":16.7038},{"date":"1956-01-01","value":15.2202},{"date":"1957-01-01","value":14.992},{"date":"1958-01-01","value":16.1681},{"date":"1959-01-01","value":14.7808},{"date":"1960-01-01","value":15.5509},{"date":"1961-01-01","value":16.5519},{"date":"1962-01-01","value":15.5984},{"date":"1963-01-01","value":16.3853},{"date":"1964-01-01","value":14.828},{"date":"1965-01-01","value":15.9816},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":16.5778},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":15.6555},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":15.7069},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":13.5528},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":16.0602},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":16.4071},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":14.0327},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":15.8294},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":14.6117},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":16.0519},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":14.7794},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":15.9397},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":15.5088},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":16.2515},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":15.877},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":16.2803},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":14.8481},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":16.7508},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":14.6185},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":15.889},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":15.9638},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":15.8569},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":16.3651},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":16.1438},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":16.3378},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":15.9064},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":15.3076},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":15.0348},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":15.8201},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":16.806},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":15.5989},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":16.6623},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":16.5416},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":16.8114},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":16.852},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":16.9903},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":16.7381},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":16.0546},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":17.1412},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":17.1047},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":17.1034},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":16.8037},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":16.3933},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":16.8816},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":17.4763},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":16.2733},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":16.4697},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":17.3876},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":16.1866},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":17.058},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":17.3538},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":16.9017},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":17.184},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":17.4037},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":16.4628},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":17.7508},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":17.6707},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":18.4084},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":17.4349},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":18.2167}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":18.2167,"max":18.4084,"mean":16.2118,"min":13.5528,"of":193,"rank":124,"trend":"rising"}}