{"entity":{"iso2":"MK","iso3":"MKD","name":"North Macedonia","slug":"north-macedonia"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"average-annual-surface-temperature","source":"Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/average-annual-surface-temperature","title":"Average annual surface temperature","unit":"\u00b0C"},"observations":[{"date":"1940-01-01","value":8.39045},{"date":"1941-01-01","value":8.62857},{"date":"1942-01-01","value":9.3266},{"date":"1943-01-01","value":10.2145},{"date":"1944-01-01","value":9.18625},{"date":"1945-01-01","value":9.34141},{"date":"1946-01-01","value":10.5518},{"date":"1947-01-01","value":10.389},{"date":"1948-01-01","value":9.7915},{"date":"1949-01-01","value":9.5682},{"date":"1950-01-01","value":11.2159},{"date":"1951-01-01","value":11.0168},{"date":"1952-01-01","value":11.3264},{"date":"1953-01-01","value":10.0082},{"date":"1954-01-01","value":9.52801},{"date":"1955-01-01","value":10.1765},{"date":"1956-01-01","value":9.57148},{"date":"1957-01-01","value":10.5267},{"date":"1958-01-01","value":10.8317},{"date":"1959-01-01","value":9.56024},{"date":"1960-01-01","value":10.7083},{"date":"1961-01-01","value":10.7094},{"date":"1962-01-01","value":10.3002},{"date":"1963-01-01","value":9.93693},{"date":"1964-01-01","value":9.80457},{"date":"1965-01-01","value":9.25392},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":10.3945},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":10.1039},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":10.6072},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":10.4088},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":10.4301},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":10.0309},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":10.2431},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":9.67003},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":10.1049},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":10.0405},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":9.62746},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":10.9739},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":9.73445},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":10.2832},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":9.75566},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":9.87136},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":10.3761},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":9.90305},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":10.254},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":10.3898},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":10.4434},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":10.5642},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":10.5431},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":10.3035},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":10.8651},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":9.48431},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":10.4126},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":10.6115},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":11.775},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":10.0969},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":10.2449},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":10.1821},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":10.7265},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":10.982},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":11.111},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":10.9152},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":10.975},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":10.9047},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":10.7593},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":10.1675},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":10.4544},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":11.7338},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":11.7144},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":11.2683},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":11.4642},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":10.9658},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":11.6596},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":11.841},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":11.8551},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":11.6671},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":11.6796},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":11.5786},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":12.0753},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":12.2334},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":11.7857},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":11.4321},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":11.712},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":12.1855},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":12.7423},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":12.0862}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":12.0862,"max":12.7423,"mean":10.5729,"min":8.39045,"of":193,"rank":144,"trend":"rising"}}