{"entity":{"iso2":"IL","iso3":"ISR","name":"Israel","slug":"israel"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"average-annual-surface-temperature","source":"Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/average-annual-surface-temperature","title":"Average annual surface temperature","unit":"\u00b0C"},"observations":[{"date":"1940-01-01","value":19.1777},{"date":"1941-01-01","value":19.694},{"date":"1942-01-01","value":19.3816},{"date":"1943-01-01","value":19.0696},{"date":"1944-01-01","value":19.1927},{"date":"1945-01-01","value":18.6655},{"date":"1946-01-01","value":19.5189},{"date":"1947-01-01","value":19.917},{"date":"1948-01-01","value":18.4414},{"date":"1949-01-01","value":18.1985},{"date":"1950-01-01","value":19.0393},{"date":"1951-01-01","value":19.3624},{"date":"1952-01-01","value":19.5724},{"date":"1953-01-01","value":18.6593},{"date":"1954-01-01","value":19.2937},{"date":"1955-01-01","value":19.6712},{"date":"1956-01-01","value":19.2032},{"date":"1957-01-01","value":19.3217},{"date":"1958-01-01","value":19.66},{"date":"1959-01-01","value":18.4116},{"date":"1960-01-01","value":20.0997},{"date":"1961-01-01","value":18.9535},{"date":"1962-01-01","value":20.1835},{"date":"1963-01-01","value":20.1128},{"date":"1964-01-01","value":18.7461},{"date":"1965-01-01","value":19.4245},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":19.9165},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":18.5918},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":19.5108},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":19.8318},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":19.3985},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":19.2099},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":19.072},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":19.3202},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":19.2527},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":19.1496},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":19.1711},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":19.4046},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":19.5797},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":19.9003},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":19.475},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":19.24},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":18.6552},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":18.5218},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":19.106},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":19.4978},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":19.3327},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":19.2607},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":19.4299},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":19.2715},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":19.4418},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":19.3874},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":18.441},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":19.452},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":19.9925},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":19.568},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":20.0773},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":19.5034},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":20.5738},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":20.4543},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":19.8225},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":20.452},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":20.3933},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":20.2182},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":20.0308},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":19.9257},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":19.816},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":20.1862},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":20.4926},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":20.596},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":21.945},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":19.9948},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":20.6885},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":20.4935},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":20.5805},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":20.5297},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":21.0232},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":20.6904},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":21.5485},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":20.8084},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":21.0285},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":21.3147},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":20.616},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":21.4043},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":21.5248},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":21.319}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":21.319,"max":21.945,"mean":19.7489,"min":18.1985,"of":193,"rank":109,"trend":"rising"}}