Average annual surface temperature in Indonesia
Indonesia: Average annual surface temperature was 25.5 °C in 2025. ▲ Rising
Latest (2025)
25.5 °C
Change on year
down 2.0%
World rank
63rd
of 193 countries
All-time high
26.01 °C
in 2024
All-time low
23.64 °C
in 1942
Years of data
86
1940–2025
Average annual surface temperature in Indonesia, 1940–2025
Source: Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in °C.
Analysis
The most recent figure for average annual surface temperature in Indonesia is 25.5 °C, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of down 2.0% on the previous year and up 0.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, average annual surface temperature in Indonesia peaked at 26.01 °C in 2024 and was at its lowest, 23.64 °C, in 1942.
That places Indonesia 63rd out of 193 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 86 years of available data.
Average annual surface temperature in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | °C | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1940 | 24.06 °C | — |
| 1941 | 23.98 °C | -0.3% |
| 1942 | 23.64 °C | -1.4% |
| 1943 | 23.66 °C | +0.1% |
| 1944 | 23.79 °C | +0.6% |
| 1945 | 23.69 °C | -0.4% |
| 1946 | 23.95 °C | +1.1% |
| 1947 | 23.93 °C | -0.1% |
| 1948 | 24.02 °C | +0.4% |
| 1949 | 24.21 °C | +0.8% |
| 1950 | 23.96 °C | -1.0% |
| 1951 | 24.14 °C | +0.7% |
| 1952 | 24.22 °C | +0.3% |
| 1953 | 24.22 °C | -0.0% |
| 1954 | 23.88 °C | -1.4% |
| 1955 | 23.9 °C | +0.1% |
| 1956 | 23.83 °C | -0.3% |
| 1957 | 24.19 °C | +1.5% |
| 1958 | 24.5 °C | +1.3% |
| 1959 | 24.18 °C | -1.3% |
| 1960 | 24.22 °C | +0.2% |
| 1961 | 24.23 °C | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 24.2 °C | -0.1% |
| 1963 | 24.28 °C | +0.3% |
| 1964 | 24.15 °C | -0.6% |
| 1965 | 24.07 °C | -0.3% |
| 1966 | 23.92 °C | -0.6% |
| 1967 | 23.9 °C | -0.1% |
| 1968 | 24.01 °C | +0.5% |
| 1969 | 24.31 °C | +1.2% |
| 1970 | 24.24 °C | -0.3% |
| 1971 | 23.9 °C | -1.4% |
| 1972 | 24.29 °C | +1.6% |
| 1973 | 24.46 °C | +0.7% |
| 1974 | 24.14 °C | -1.3% |
| 1975 | 24.16 °C | +0.1% |
| 1976 | 24.2 °C | +0.2% |
| 1977 | 24.39 °C | +0.8% |
| 1978 | 24.52 °C | +0.5% |
| 1979 | 24.61 °C | +0.4% |
| 1980 | 24.68 °C | +0.3% |
| 1981 | 24.61 °C | -0.3% |
| 1982 | 24.6 °C | -0.0% |
| 1983 | 24.89 °C | +1.1% |
| 1984 | 24.37 °C | -2.1% |
| 1985 | 24.45 °C | +0.3% |
| 1986 | 24.54 °C | +0.4% |
| 1987 | 24.85 °C | +1.3% |
| 1988 | 24.82 °C | -0.1% |
| 1989 | 24.53 °C | -1.2% |
| 1990 | 24.7 °C | +0.7% |
| 1991 | 24.61 °C | -0.4% |
| 1992 | 24.58 °C | -0.1% |
| 1993 | 24.72 °C | +0.6% |
| 1994 | 24.73 °C | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 24.83 °C | +0.4% |
| 1996 | 24.84 °C | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 25.03 °C | +0.8% |
| 1998 | 25.45 °C | +1.7% |
| 1999 | 24.8 °C | -2.6% |
| 2000 | 24.83 °C | +0.1% |
| 2001 | 24.93 °C | +0.4% |
| 2002 | 25.09 °C | +0.6% |
| 2003 | 25.05 °C | -0.1% |
| 2004 | 25.05 °C | -0.0% |
| 2005 | 25.12 °C | +0.3% |
| 2006 | 25.1 °C | -0.1% |
| 2007 | 25.1 °C | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 24.93 °C | -0.7% |
| 2009 | 25.3 °C | +1.5% |
| 2010 | 25.42 °C | +0.5% |
| 2011 | 25.1 °C | -1.3% |
| 2012 | 25.17 °C | +0.3% |
| 2013 | 25.29 °C | +0.5% |
| 2014 | 25.35 °C | +0.2% |
| 2015 | 25.46 °C | +0.4% |
| 2016 | 25.77 °C | +1.2% |
| 2017 | 25.43 °C | -1.3% |
| 2018 | 25.44 °C | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 25.57 °C | +0.5% |
| 2020 | 25.66 °C | +0.4% |
| 2021 | 25.48 °C | -0.7% |
| 2022 | 25.43 °C | -0.2% |
| 2023 | 25.73 °C | +1.2% |
| 2024 | 26.01 °C | +1.1% |
| 2025 | 25.5 °C | -2.0% |
Indonesia compared with similar countries
- Indonesia's 25.5 °C is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 23.03 °C, 1.1× the median. (50 countries reporting)
- Indonesia's 25.5 °C is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 24.82 °C, 1.0× the median. (27 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1940s | 23.89 °C | 23.64 °C | 24.21 °C | 10 |
| 1950s | 24.1 °C | 23.83 °C | 24.5 °C | 10 |
| 1960s | 24.13 °C | 23.9 °C | 24.31 °C | 10 |
| 1970s | 24.29 °C | 23.9 °C | 24.61 °C | 10 |
| 1980s | 24.63 °C | 24.37 °C | 24.89 °C | 10 |
| 1990s | 24.83 °C | 24.58 °C | 25.45 °C | 10 |
| 2000s | 25.05 °C | 24.83 °C | 25.3 °C | 10 |
| 2010s | 25.4 °C | 25.1 °C | 25.77 °C | 10 |
| 2020s | 25.63 °C | 25.43 °C | 26.01 °C | 6 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
More reference data data for Indonesia
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 6.97 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 9.13 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 38.75 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 3.58 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 38.75 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 23.37 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 19.87 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 46.48 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 187.88 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 19.49 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is average annual surface temperature in Indonesia?
- Average annual surface temperature in Indonesia was 25.5 °C in 2025, according to Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest average annual surface temperature recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 26.01 °C in 2024.
- What is the lowest average annual surface temperature recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was 23.64 °C in 1942.
- How does Indonesia rank for average annual surface temperature?
- Indonesia ranks 63rd out of 193 countries with data for 2025.
- Is average annual surface temperature rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Average annual surface temperature. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 86 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Temperature of the air measured 2 meters above the ground, encompassing land, sea, and in-land water surfaces.