{"entity":{"iso2":"ET","iso3":"ETH","name":"Ethiopia","slug":"ethiopia"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"average-annual-surface-temperature","source":"Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/average-annual-surface-temperature","title":"Average annual surface temperature","unit":"\u00b0C"},"observations":[{"date":"1940-01-01","value":21.6261},{"date":"1941-01-01","value":22.512},{"date":"1942-01-01","value":22.2322},{"date":"1943-01-01","value":21.7925},{"date":"1944-01-01","value":22.2999},{"date":"1945-01-01","value":22.0084},{"date":"1946-01-01","value":22.3254},{"date":"1947-01-01","value":21.3661},{"date":"1948-01-01","value":21.839},{"date":"1949-01-01","value":21.3658},{"date":"1950-01-01","value":20.7141},{"date":"1951-01-01","value":21.3028},{"date":"1952-01-01","value":21.4054},{"date":"1953-01-01","value":21.2813},{"date":"1954-01-01","value":21.8206},{"date":"1955-01-01","value":22.0473},{"date":"1956-01-01","value":22.0754},{"date":"1957-01-01","value":22.1248},{"date":"1958-01-01","value":22.7192},{"date":"1959-01-01","value":22.3094},{"date":"1960-01-01","value":22.0581},{"date":"1961-01-01","value":22.2805},{"date":"1962-01-01","value":22.1251},{"date":"1963-01-01","value":22.1406},{"date":"1964-01-01","value":22.3566},{"date":"1965-01-01","value":22.4069},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":22.6799},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":21.9373},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":22.0297},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":22.8708},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":22.7294},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":22.0883},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":22.5208},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":22.8438},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":22.2641},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":22.2904},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":22.4261},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":22.5293},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":22.5097},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":22.6335},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":23.0445},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":22.6294},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":22.5934},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":22.9123},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":22.8133},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":22.3812},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":22.6303},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":23.2663},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":23.1598},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":22.5168},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":23.0433},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":23.1008},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":22.8256},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":22.7933},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":23.1554},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":23.2939},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":22.9067},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":23.11},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":23.5618},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":23.1525},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":22.8371},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":22.9365},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":23.3794},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":23.2235},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":23.1635},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":23.4351},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":23.3771},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":23.4741},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":23.2402},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":23.9344},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":23.5343},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":23.3443},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":23.5417},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":23.3322},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":23.5371},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":23.9581},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":24.0847},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":23.8813},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":23.4139},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":23.8374},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":23.7589},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":23.7436},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":23.9558},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":24.0179},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":24.2979},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":24.0771}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":24.0771,"max":24.2979,"mean":22.7569,"min":20.7141,"of":193,"rank":82,"trend":"rising"}}