Average annual surface temperature in Djibouti
Djibouti: Average annual surface temperature was 29.1 °C in 2025. ▲ Rising
Latest (2025)
29.1 °C
Change on year
down 2.0%
World rank
3rd
of 193 countries
All-time high
29.69 °C
in 2024
All-time low
24.75 °C
in 1950
Years of data
86
1940–2025
Average annual surface temperature in Djibouti, 1940–2025
Source: Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in °C.
Analysis
In 2025, average annual surface temperature in Djibouti stood at 29.1 °C.
That represents a change of down 2.0% on the previous year and up 1.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, average annual surface temperature in Djibouti peaked at 29.69 °C in 2024 and was at its lowest, 24.75 °C, in 1950.
That places Djibouti 3rd out of 193 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 86 years of available data.
Average annual surface temperature in Djibouti, year by year
| Year | °C | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1940 | 27.32 °C | — |
| 1941 | 27.73 °C | +1.5% |
| 1942 | 27.39 °C | -1.2% |
| 1943 | 25.64 °C | -6.4% |
| 1944 | 27.56 °C | +7.5% |
| 1945 | 27.45 °C | -0.4% |
| 1946 | 26.99 °C | -1.7% |
| 1947 | 26.52 °C | -1.8% |
| 1948 | 26.66 °C | +0.6% |
| 1949 | 25.98 °C | -2.6% |
| 1950 | 24.75 °C | -4.7% |
| 1951 | 26.17 °C | +5.7% |
| 1952 | 26.07 °C | -0.4% |
| 1953 | 25.68 °C | -1.5% |
| 1954 | 26.62 °C | +3.6% |
| 1955 | 26.85 °C | +0.9% |
| 1956 | 26.91 °C | +0.2% |
| 1957 | 27.17 °C | +1.0% |
| 1958 | 27.79 °C | +2.3% |
| 1959 | 27.41 °C | -1.4% |
| 1960 | 27.63 °C | +0.8% |
| 1961 | 27.86 °C | +0.8% |
| 1962 | 27.72 °C | -0.5% |
| 1963 | 27.96 °C | +0.9% |
| 1964 | 27.82 °C | -0.5% |
| 1965 | 27.44 °C | -1.4% |
| 1966 | 27.97 °C | +1.9% |
| 1967 | 27.37 °C | -2.1% |
| 1968 | 27.35 °C | -0.1% |
| 1969 | 28.14 °C | +2.9% |
| 1970 | 28 °C | -0.5% |
| 1971 | 27.11 °C | -3.2% |
| 1972 | 27.43 °C | +1.2% |
| 1973 | 27.8 °C | +1.4% |
| 1974 | 27.17 °C | -2.3% |
| 1975 | 27.24 °C | +0.3% |
| 1976 | 27.52 °C | +1.1% |
| 1977 | 27.65 °C | +0.5% |
| 1978 | 27.96 °C | +1.1% |
| 1979 | 27.92 °C | -0.1% |
| 1980 | 28.27 °C | +1.2% |
| 1981 | 28.14 °C | -0.5% |
| 1982 | 28.01 °C | -0.5% |
| 1983 | 28.31 °C | +1.1% |
| 1984 | 27.91 °C | -1.4% |
| 1985 | 27.7 °C | -0.7% |
| 1986 | 27.62 °C | -0.3% |
| 1987 | 28.32 °C | +2.6% |
| 1988 | 27.98 °C | -1.2% |
| 1989 | 27.82 °C | -0.6% |
| 1990 | 28.83 °C | +3.7% |
| 1991 | 28.44 °C | -1.4% |
| 1992 | 27.94 °C | -1.8% |
| 1993 | 28.22 °C | +1.0% |
| 1994 | 27.88 °C | -1.2% |
| 1995 | 28.16 °C | +1.0% |
| 1996 | 28.01 °C | -0.5% |
| 1997 | 28.36 °C | +1.3% |
| 1998 | 28.68 °C | +1.1% |
| 1999 | 28.45 °C | -0.8% |
| 2000 | 28.18 °C | -0.9% |
| 2001 | 28.12 °C | -0.2% |
| 2002 | 28.53 °C | +1.5% |
| 2003 | 28.36 °C | -0.6% |
| 2004 | 28.64 °C | +1.0% |
| 2005 | 28.53 °C | -0.4% |
| 2006 | 28.31 °C | -0.8% |
| 2007 | 28.34 °C | +0.1% |
| 2008 | 28.06 °C | -1.0% |
| 2009 | 28.45 °C | +1.4% |
| 2010 | 28.2 °C | -0.9% |
| 2011 | 28 °C | -0.7% |
| 2012 | 28.04 °C | +0.1% |
| 2013 | 28.16 °C | +0.4% |
| 2014 | 28.05 °C | -0.4% |
| 2015 | 28.83 °C | +2.8% |
| 2016 | 28.98 °C | +0.5% |
| 2017 | 29.04 °C | +0.2% |
| 2018 | 28.54 °C | -1.7% |
| 2019 | 28.72 °C | +0.6% |
| 2020 | 28.65 °C | -0.2% |
| 2021 | 28.58 °C | -0.3% |
| 2022 | 28.65 °C | +0.2% |
| 2023 | 29.38 °C | +2.6% |
| 2024 | 29.69 °C | +1.1% |
| 2025 | 29.1 °C | -2.0% |
Djibouti compared with similar countries
- Djibouti's 29.1 °C is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 24.33 °C, 1.2× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Djibouti's 29.1 °C is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 23.38 °C, 1.2× the median. (22 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1940s | 26.93 °C | 25.64 °C | 27.73 °C | 10 |
| 1950s | 26.54 °C | 24.75 °C | 27.79 °C | 10 |
| 1960s | 27.72 °C | 27.35 °C | 28.14 °C | 10 |
| 1970s | 27.58 °C | 27.11 °C | 28 °C | 10 |
| 1980s | 28.01 °C | 27.62 °C | 28.32 °C | 10 |
| 1990s | 28.3 °C | 27.88 °C | 28.83 °C | 10 |
| 2000s | 28.35 °C | 28.06 °C | 28.64 °C | 10 |
| 2010s | 28.46 °C | 28 °C | 29.04 °C | 10 |
| 2020s | 29.01 °C | 28.58 °C | 29.69 °C | 6 |
Countries ranked near Djibouti
- 1 Mali 29.56 °C compare
- 2 Burkina Faso 29.21 °C compare
- 4 United Arab Emirates 28.85 °C compare
- 5 Senegal 28.52 °C compare
- 6 Niger 28.38 °C compare
More reference data data for Djibouti
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.0052 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.2231 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 0.2286 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0003 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 0.2286 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.0175 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.0092 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.01 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1.04 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0016 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is average annual surface temperature in Djibouti?
- Average annual surface temperature in Djibouti was 29.1 °C in 2025, according to Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest average annual surface temperature recorded in Djibouti?
- The highest recorded value was 29.69 °C in 2024.
- What is the lowest average annual surface temperature recorded in Djibouti?
- The lowest recorded value was 24.75 °C in 1950.
- How does Djibouti rank for average annual surface temperature?
- Djibouti ranks 3rd out of 193 countries with data for 2025.
- Is average annual surface temperature rising or falling in Djibouti?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Djibouti data come from?
- The figures come from Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Average annual surface temperature. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 86 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Temperature of the air measured 2 meters above the ground, encompassing land, sea, and in-land water surfaces.