Autopsy rate by country

The share of all deaths for which an autopsy was performed. Autopsies may be used to determine the cause of sudden deaths; when there is a lack of doctors and nurses, medical records, or death certificate training; or for other legal or cultural reasons.

Countries reporting
36
Highest
83.9%
Armenia
Lowest
0.9%
Israel
Median
8.0%
Years covered
52
1970–2021
Data points
1,121

What the numbers show

Autopsy rate is currently reported for 36 countries. The highest value is 83.9% in Armenia; the lowest is 0.9% in Israel.

The median across all reporting countries is 8.0%, and the mean is 13.2%.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 93.

Over the past decade 7 countries rose and 29 fell. The largest increase was in Russia (up 59.2%), and the largest decrease in Turkmenistan (down 82.1%).

Autopsy rate: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Armenia 83.9% 2020 up 40.8% rising
2 Russia 70.2% 2020 up 59.2% rising
3 Ukraine 29.4% 2010 up 10.9% flat
4 Kazakhstan 29.1% 2019 down 22.0% rising
5 Moldova 24.7% 2021 down 32.5% flat
6 Hungary 22.0% 2020 down 40.8% falling
7 Finland 18.2% 2020 down 38.9% falling
9 Estonia 17.3% 2020 down 15.6% falling
10 United Kingdom 15.6% 2020 down 24.3% falling
11 Czechia 13.7% 2020 down 49.6% falling
12 Belarus 13.2% 2019 down 9.0% rising
13 Lithuania 12.9% 2020 down 33.8% falling
14 Iceland 12.0% 2020 up 20.0% falling
15 Latvia 11.7% 2021 down 19.3% falling
16 Sweden 8.9% 2020 down 21.2% volatile
17 Slovakia 8.6% 2021 down 31.2% falling
17 Austria 8.6% 2020 down 49.7% falling
19 Norway 8.0% 2020 up 10.1% falling
21 Azerbaijan 7.9% 2012 up 38.6% rising
22 Portugal 7.0% 2019 up 11.1% falling
23 Uzbekistan 6.7% 2013 down 29.5% falling
24 Croatia 5.6% 2019 down 41.1% falling
24 Romania 5.6% 2020 down 11.1% falling
26 Kyrgyzstan 5.0% 2020 down 58.0% falling
27 Turkey 4.8% 2019 down 14.3% falling
28 Cyprus 4.7% 2020 down 19.4% falling
29 Switzerland 3.5% 2019 down 39.7% volatile
30 Bulgaria 2.9% 2020 down 43.1% volatile
31 North Macedonia 2.7% 2003 down 35.7% falling
31 Turkmenistan 2.7% 1997 down 82.1% volatile
33 Denmark 2.6% 2020 down 42.6% volatile
35 Netherlands 1.5% 2020 down 54.5% volatile
36 Tajikistan 1.3% 1996 down 81.9% falling
37 Serbia 1.2% 2017 down 40.0% falling
38 Georgia 1.1% 2003 down 57.7% falling
39 Israel 0.9% 2019 down 60.9% volatile

About this data

Indicator
Autopsy rate
Unit
%
Source
Paratz et al. (2023); World Health Organization (2022) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
39 places, 1,121 data points, 1970–2021
Last refreshed

The share of all deaths for which an autopsy was performed. Autopsies may be used to determine the cause of sudden deaths; when there is a lack of doctors and nurses, medical records, or death certificate training; or for other legal or cultural reasons.