Refugees by country of asylum in Sudan

Sudan: Refugees by country of asylum was 793,395 people in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
793,395 people
Change on year
down 14.0%
World rank
10th
of 183 countries
All-time high
1.16 million people
in 1985
All-time low
33,000 people
in 1967
Years of data
58
1967–2024

Refugees by country of asylum in Sudan, 1967–2024

0250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M1.2M196719952024

Source: UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2024, refugees by country of asylum in Sudan stood at 793,395 people.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 14.0% on the previous year and up 185.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees by country of asylum in Sudan peaked at 1.16 million people in 1985 and was at its lowest, 33,000 people, in 1967.

Sudan ranks 10th of 183 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees by country of asylum in Sudan, year by year

Annual values for Refugees by country of asylum in Sudan, 1967 to 2024.
Year people Change
1967 33,000 people —
1968 38,300 people +16.1%
1969 37,350 people -2.5%
1970 60,840 people +62.9%
1971 60,000 people -1.4%
1972 49,020 people -18.3%
1973 50,900 people +3.8%
1974 53,700 people +5.5%
1975 95,500 people +77.8%
1976 110,100 people +15.3%
1977 150,000 people +36.2%
1978 270,000 people +80.0%
1979 351,700 people +30.3%
1980 493,000 people +40.2%
1981 553,000 people +12.2%
1982 637,000 people +15.2%
1983 690,000 people +8.3%
1984 971,000 people +40.7%
1985 1.16 million people +19.9%
1986 974,200 people -16.3%
1987 807,070 people -17.2%
1988 745,000 people -7.7%
1989 767,729 people +3.1%
1990 1.03 million people +34.3%
1991 729,200 people -29.3%
1992 725,900 people -0.5%
1993 745,200 people +2.7%
1994 727,174 people -2.4%
1995 674,071 people -7.3%
1996 393,874 people -41.6%
1997 374,414 people -4.9%
1998 391,496 people +4.6%
1999 390,995 people -0.1%
2000 414,928 people +6.1%
2001 349,209 people -15.8%
2002 328,177 people -6.0%
2003 138,162 people -57.9%
2004 141,587 people +2.5%
2005 147,255 people +4.0%
2006 196,200 people +33.2%
2007 222,720 people +13.5%
2008 181,605 people -18.5%
2009 186,292 people +2.6%
2010 178,305 people -4.3%
2011 139,407 people -21.8%
2012 152,188 people +9.2%
2013 159,848 people +5.0%
2014 277,818 people +73.8%
2015 309,632 people +11.5%
2016 421,459 people +36.1%
2017 906,590 people +115.1%
2018 1.08 million people +18.9%
2019 1.06 million people -2.1%
2020 1.04 million people -1.4%
2021 1.10 million people +6.1%
2022 1.10 million people -0.6%
2023 922,474 people -15.9%
2024 793,395 people -14.0%

Sudan compared with similar countries

  • Sudan's 793,395 people is above the median for low income countries, which is 42,512 people, 18.7× the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Sudan's 793,395 people is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 25,275 people, 31.4× the median. (45 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees by country of asylum in Sudan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2017 +115.1% 421,459 people 906,590 people

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 36,217 people 33,000 people 38,300 people 3
1970s 125,176 people 49,020 people 351,700 people 10
1980s 780,200 people 493,000 people 1.16 million people 10
1990s 618,337 people 374,414 people 1.03 million people 10
2000s 230,614 people 138,162 people 414,928 people 10
2010s 467,902 people 139,407 people 1.08 million people 10
2020s 991,442 people 793,395 people 1.10 million people 5

Countries ranked near Sudan

  1. 7 Poland 1.01 million people compare
  2. 8 Ethiopia 1.01 million people compare
  3. 9 Bangladesh 1.01 million people compare
  4. 11 Lebanon 758,642 people compare
  5. 12 France 721,771 people compare
  6. 13 Jordan 643,641 people compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More reference data data for Sudan

All data for Sudan →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees by country of asylum in Sudan?
Refugees by country of asylum in Sudan was 793,395 people in 2024, according to UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugees by country of asylum recorded in Sudan?
The highest recorded value was 1.16 million people in 1985.
What is the lowest refugees by country of asylum recorded in Sudan?
The lowest recorded value was 33,000 people in 1967.
How does Sudan rank for refugees by country of asylum?
Sudan ranks 10th out of 183 countries with data for 2024.
Is refugees by country of asylum rising or falling in Sudan?
Over the last ten years it is up 185.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Sudan data come from?
The figures come from UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Refugees by country of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees by country of asylum in Sudan. Statizoid, drawing on UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/asylum-seekers-and-refugees/sudan/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees by country of asylum
Unit
people
Source
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,465 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed

People who fled their country of origin and are in need of international protection. Refugees are those who have already been granted asylum status in the country they moved to. This includes all refugees who live in this country, not just those who arrived that year.