Refugees by country of asylum in Panama

Panama: Refugees by country of asylum was 2,658 people in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
2,658 people
Change on year
down 2.4%
World rank
114th
of 183 countries
All-time high
17,650 people
in 2013
All-time low
130 people
in 1972
Years of data
50
1972–2024

Refugees by country of asylum in Panama, 1972–2024

05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k197219982024

Source: UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for refugees by country of asylum in Panama is 2,658 people, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.4% on the previous year and down 84.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees by country of asylum in Panama peaked at 17,650 people in 2013 and was at its lowest, 130 people, in 1972.

That places Panama 114th out of 183 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees by country of asylum in Panama, year by year

Annual values for Refugees by country of asylum in Panama, 1972 to 2024.
Year people Change
1972 130 people —
1974 1,150 people +784.6%
1977 500 people -56.5%
1978 1,050 people +110.0%
1979 1,070 people +1.9%
1980 3,320 people +210.3%
1981 1,500 people -54.8%
1982 1,820 people +21.3%
1983 1,500 people -17.6%
1984 1,500 people +0.0%
1985 1,200 people -20.0%
1986 1,270 people +5.8%
1987 1,600 people +26.0%
1988 1,992 people +24.5%
1989 1,451 people -27.2%
1990 1,350 people -7.0%
1991 914 people -32.3%
1992 1,007 people +10.2%
1993 964 people -4.3%
1994 972 people +0.8%
1995 867 people -10.8%
1996 864 people -0.3%
1997 618 people -28.5%
1998 1,179 people +90.8%
1999 1,315 people +11.5%
2000 1,307 people -0.6%
2001 1,471 people +12.5%
2002 1,565 people +6.4%
2003 1,436 people -8.2%
2004 1,596 people +11.1%
2005 1,717 people +7.6%
2006 1,835 people +6.9%
2007 16,877 people +819.7%
2008 16,906 people +0.2%
2009 16,917 people +0.1%
2010 17,066 people +0.9%
2011 17,249 people +1.1%
2012 17,414 people +1.0%
2013 17,650 people +1.4%
2014 17,256 people -2.2%
2015 17,304 people +0.3%
2016 17,332 people +0.2%
2017 2,417 people -86.1%
2018 2,501 people +3.5%
2019 2,536 people +1.4%
2020 2,562 people +1.0%
2021 2,542 people -0.8%
2022 2,576 people +1.3%
2023 2,724 people +5.7%
2024 2,658 people -2.4%

Panama compared with similar countries

  • Panama's 2,658 people is below the median for high income countries, which is 10,077 people, 26% of the median. (67 countries reporting)
  • Panama's 2,658 people is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 166 people, 16.0× the median. (36 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees by country of asylum in Panama changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2007 +819.7% 1,835 people 16,877 people
1974 +784.6% 130 people 1,150 people
1980 +210.3% 1,070 people 3,320 people
1978 +110.0% 500 people 1,050 people
1998 +90.8% 618 people 1,179 people
2017 -86.1% 17,332 people 2,417 people

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 780 people 130 people 1,150 people 5
1980s 1,715 people 1,200 people 3,320 people 10
1990s 1,005 people 618 people 1,350 people 10
2000s 6,163 people 1,307 people 16,917 people 10
2010s 12,872 people 2,417 people 17,650 people 10
2020s 2,612 people 2,542 people 2,724 people 5

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 111 Turkmenistan 3,409 people compare
  2. 112 Trinidad and Tobago 3,328 people compare
  3. 113 Tunisia 2,955 people compare
  4. 115 Chile 2,443 people compare
  5. 116 Ukraine 2,389 people compare
  6. 117 Cote d'Ivoire 2,377 people compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More reference data data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees by country of asylum in Panama?
Refugees by country of asylum in Panama was 2,658 people in 2024, according to UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugees by country of asylum recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 17,650 people in 2013.
What is the lowest refugees by country of asylum recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was 130 people in 1972.
How does Panama rank for refugees by country of asylum?
Panama ranks 114th out of 183 countries with data for 2024.
Is refugees by country of asylum rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is down 84.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Refugees by country of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees by country of asylum in Panama. Statizoid, drawing on UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/asylum-seekers-and-refugees/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees by country of asylum
Unit
people
Source
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,465 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed

People who fled their country of origin and are in need of international protection. Refugees are those who have already been granted asylum status in the country they moved to. This includes all refugees who live in this country, not just those who arrived that year.