Armed forces personnel in Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka: Armed forces personnel was 317,000 in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
317,000
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
22nd
of 173 countries
All-time high
317,000
in 2017
All-time low
21,600
in 1985
Years of data
33
1985–2020

Armed forces personnel in Sri Lanka, 1985–2020

0100.0k200.0k300.0k1985200220201985: 21.6k1989: 22.0k1990: 22.0k1991: 110.0k1992: 110.0k1993: 110.0k1994: 110.0k1995: 235.5k1996: 225.2k1997: 227.2k1998: 225.2k1999: 218.3k2000: 203.6k2001: 209.6k2002: 246.5k2003: 240.9k2004: 239.0k2005: 200.0k2006: 213.0k2007: 213.0k2008: 213.0k2009: 223.1k2010: 223.1k2011: 223.1k2012: 223.1k2013: 223.1k2014: 223.1k2015: 265.2k2016: 305.2k2017: 317.0k2018: 317.0k2019: 317.0k2020: 317.0k

Source: The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2020, armed forces personnel in Sri Lanka stood at 317,000. That is the highest value across all 33 years on record.

The figure is up 42.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, armed forces personnel in Sri Lanka peaked at 317,000 in 2017 and was at its lowest, 21,600, in 1985.

Sri Lanka ranks 22nd of 173 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 33 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 21,800 21,600 22,000 2
1990s 159,340 22,000 235,500 10
2000s 220,170 200,000 246,500 10
2010s 263,690 223,100 317,000 10
2020s 317,000 317,000 317,000 1

Countries ranked near Sri Lanka

  1. 19 Mexico 341,000 compare
  2. 20 Italy 338,000 compare
  3. 21 Algeria 326,000 compare
  4. 23 France 304,000 compare
  5. 24 Ukraine 298,000 compare
  6. 25 Saudi Arabia 282,000 compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More reference data data for Sri Lanka

All data for Sri Lanka →

Frequently asked questions

What is armed forces personnel in Sri Lanka?
Armed forces personnel in Sri Lanka was 317,000 in 2020, according to The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest armed forces personnel recorded in Sri Lanka?
The highest recorded value was 317,000 in 2017.
What is the lowest armed forces personnel recorded in Sri Lanka?
The lowest recorded value was 21,600 in 1985.
How does Sri Lanka rank for armed forces personnel?
Sri Lanka ranks 22nd out of 173 countries with data for 2020.
Is armed forces personnel rising or falling in Sri Lanka?
Over the last ten years it is up 42.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sri Lanka data come from?
The figures come from The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Armed forces personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel
Source
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
173 places, 5,352 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if their training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.