Armed forces personnel in New Zealand

New Zealand: Armed forces personnel was 10,000 in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
10,000
Change on year
up 11.1%
World rank
131st
of 173 countries
All-time high
12,400
in 1985
All-time low
8,000
in 2004
Years of data
33
1985–2020

Armed forces personnel in New Zealand, 1985–2020

02.5k5.0k7.5k10.0k12.5k1985200220201985: 12.4k1989: 12.0k1990: 11.0k1991: 11.0k1992: 11.0k1993: 11.0k1994: 10.0k1995: 10.1k1996: 9.9k1997: 9.6k1998: 9.6k1999: 9.5k2000: 9.2k2001: 9.2k2002: 8.7k2003: 8.6k2004: 8.0k2005: 9.0k2006: 9.0k2007: 9.0k2008: 9.0k2009: 9.7k2010: 9.7k2011: 8.6k2012: 8.6k2013: 8.5k2014: 8.5k2015: 8.9k2016: 9.0k2017: 9.0k2018: 9.4k2019: 9.0k2020: 10.0k

Source: The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

New Zealand recorded 10,000 for armed forces personnel in 2020.

That represents a change of up 11.1% on the previous year and up 3.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, armed forces personnel in New Zealand peaked at 12,400 in 1985 and was at its lowest, 8,000, in 2004.

That places New Zealand 131st out of 173 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 12,200 12,000 12,400 2
1990s 10,260 9,530 11,000 10
2000s 8,937 8,000 9,673 10
2010s 8,912 8,500 9,673 10
2020s 10,000 10,000 10,000 1

Countries ranked near New Zealand

  1. 128 Bosnia and Herzegovina 11,000 compare
  2. 128 Burkina Faso 11,000 compare
  3. 128 Mozambique 11,000 compare
  4. 131 Central African Republic 10,000 compare
  5. 131 Costa Rica 10,000 compare
  6. 131 Niger 10,000 compare
  7. 131 Togo 10,000 compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More reference data data for New Zealand

All data for New Zealand →

Frequently asked questions

What is armed forces personnel in New Zealand?
Armed forces personnel in New Zealand was 10,000 in 2020, according to The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest armed forces personnel recorded in New Zealand?
The highest recorded value was 12,400 in 1985.
What is the lowest armed forces personnel recorded in New Zealand?
The lowest recorded value was 8,000 in 2004.
How does New Zealand rank for armed forces personnel?
New Zealand ranks 131st out of 173 countries with data for 2020.
Is armed forces personnel rising or falling in New Zealand?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this New Zealand data come from?
The figures come from The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Armed forces personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel
Source
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
173 places, 5,352 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if their training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.