Armed forces personnel in Nepal

Nepal: Armed forces personnel was 112,000 in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
112,000
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
52nd
of 173 countries
All-time high
158,600
in 2015
All-time low
25,000
in 1985
Years of data
33
1985–2020

Armed forces personnel in Nepal, 1985–2020

050.0k100.0k150.0k1985200220201985: 25.0k1989: 35.0k1990: 35.0k1991: 35.0k1992: 35.0k1993: 35.0k1994: 35.0k1995: 63.0k1996: 71.0k1997: 86.0k1998: 90.0k1999: 90.0k2000: 90.0k2001: 86.0k2002: 91.0k2003: 103.0k2004: 131.0k2005: 131.0k2006: 131.0k2007: 131.0k2008: 131.0k2009: 157.8k2010: 157.8k2011: 157.8k2012: 157.8k2013: 157.8k2014: 157.8k2015: 158.6k2016: 158.6k2017: 112.0k2018: 111.6k2019: 112.0k2020: 112.0k

Source: The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2020, armed forces personnel in Nepal stood at 112,000.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 29.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, armed forces personnel in Nepal peaked at 158,600 in 2015 and was at its lowest, 25,000, in 1985.

That places Nepal 52nd out of 173 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 33 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 30,000 25,000 35,000 2
1990s 57,500 35,000 90,000 10
2000s 118,275 86,000 157,753 10
2010s 144,155 111,600 158,600 10
2020s 112,000 112,000 112,000 1

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 49 Angola 117,000 compare
  2. 50 Jordan 116,000 compare
  3. 51 Chile 114,000 compare
  4. 53 Argentina 103,000 compare
  5. 54 South Africa 89,000 compare
  6. 55 Azerbaijan 82,000 compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More reference data data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is armed forces personnel in Nepal?
Armed forces personnel in Nepal was 112,000 in 2020, according to The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest armed forces personnel recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 158,600 in 2015.
What is the lowest armed forces personnel recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 25,000 in 1985.
How does Nepal rank for armed forces personnel?
Nepal ranks 52nd out of 173 countries with data for 2020.
Is armed forces personnel rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 29.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Armed forces personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel
Source
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
173 places, 5,352 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if their training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.