Armed forces personnel in Israel

Israel: Armed forces personnel was 178,000 in 2020. ▬ Flat

Latest (2020)
178,000
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
36th
of 173 countries
All-time high
191,000
in 1989
All-time low
142,000
in 1985
Years of data
33
1985–2020

Armed forces personnel in Israel, 1985–2020

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k1985200220201985: 142.0k1989: 191.0k1990: 190.0k1991: 190.0k1992: 181.0k1993: 181.0k1994: 185.0k1995: 178.1k1996: 181.1k1997: 181.1k1998: 181.1k1999: 179.6k2000: 180.5k2001: 171.5k2002: 169.5k2003: 175.0k2004: 176.0k2005: 176.0k2006: 185.0k2007: 185.0k2008: 185.0k2009: 184.6k2010: 184.6k2011: 184.6k2012: 184.5k2013: 184.5k2014: 184.5k2015: 184.5k2016: 184.5k2017: 178.0k2018: 177.5k2019: 178.0k2020: 178.0k

Source: The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for armed forces personnel in Israel is 178,000, measured in 2020.

The figure is down 3.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, armed forces personnel in Israel peaked at 191,000 in 1989 and was at its lowest, 142,000, in 1985.

Israel ranks 36th of 173 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 166,500 142,000 191,000 2
1990s 182,785 178,100 190,000 10
2000s 178,805 169,500 185,000 10
2010s 182,510 177,500 184,550 10
2020s 178,000 178,000 178,000 1

Countries ranked near Israel

  1. 33 Cambodia 191,000 compare
  2. 34 Poland 189,000 compare
  3. 35 Germany 183,000 compare
  4. 37 Afghanistan 165,000 compare
  5. 38 Belarus 158,000 compare
  6. 38 Peru 158,000 compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More reference data data for Israel

All data for Israel →

Frequently asked questions

What is armed forces personnel in Israel?
Armed forces personnel in Israel was 178,000 in 2020, according to The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest armed forces personnel recorded in Israel?
The highest recorded value was 191,000 in 1989.
What is the lowest armed forces personnel recorded in Israel?
The lowest recorded value was 142,000 in 1985.
How does Israel rank for armed forces personnel?
Israel ranks 36th out of 173 countries with data for 2020.
Is armed forces personnel rising or falling in Israel?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Israel data come from?
The figures come from The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Armed forces personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel
Source
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
173 places, 5,352 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if their training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.