Armed forces personnel in Denmark

Denmark: Armed forces personnel was 15,000 in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
15,000
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
117th
of 173 countries
All-time high
33,100
in 1995
All-time low
14,500
in 2018
Years of data
33
1985–2020

Armed forces personnel in Denmark, 1985–2020

010.0k20.0k30.0k1985200220201985: 29.6k1989: 31.0k1990: 31.0k1991: 30.0k1992: 28.0k1993: 27.0k1994: 28.0k1995: 33.1k1996: 32.9k1997: 32.9k1998: 32.1k1999: 27.0k2000: 21.8k2001: 21.4k2002: 22.7k2003: 22.8k2004: 21.0k2005: 21.0k2006: 30.0k2007: 30.0k2008: 30.0k2009: 18.7k2010: 18.6k2011: 16.4k2012: 17.2k2013: 17.2k2014: 17.2k2015: 16.6k2016: 16.1k2017: 15.0k2018: 14.5k2019: 15.0k2020: 15.0k

Source: The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Denmark recorded 15,000 for armed forces personnel in 2020.

That represents a change of down 19.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, armed forces personnel in Denmark peaked at 33,100 in 1995 and was at its lowest, 14,500, in 2018.

That places Denmark 117th out of 173 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.

Armed forces personnel in Denmark, year by year

Annual values for Armed forces personnel in Denmark, 1985 to 2020.
Year Value Change
1985 29,600
1989 31,000 +4.7%
1990 31,000 +0.0%
1991 30,000 -3.2%
1992 28,000 -6.7%
1993 27,000 -3.6%
1994 28,000 +3.7%
1995 33,100 +18.2%
1996 32,900 -0.6%
1997 32,900 +0.0%
1998 32,100 -2.4%
1999 27,000 -15.9%
2000 21,800 -19.3%
2001 21,400 -1.8%
2002 22,700 +6.1%
2003 22,800 +0.4%
2004 21,000 -7.9%
2005 21,000 +0.0%
2006 30,000 +42.9%
2007 30,000 +0.0%
2008 30,000 +0.0%
2009 18,707 -37.6%
2010 18,628 -0.4%
2011 16,450 -11.7%
2012 17,200 +4.6%
2013 17,200 +0.0%
2014 17,200 +0.0%
2015 16,600 -3.5%
2016 16,100 -3.0%
2017 15,000 -6.8%
2018 14,500 -3.3%
2019 15,000 +3.4%
2020 15,000 +0.0%

Denmark compared with similar countries

  • Denmark's 15,000 is below the median for high income countries, which is 25,000, 60% of the median. (57 countries reporting)
  • Denmark's 15,000 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 26,500, 57% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Armed forces personnel in Denmark changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2006 +42.9% 21,000 30,000
2009 -37.6% 30,000 18,707

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 30,300 29,600 31,000 2
1990s 30,200 27,000 33,100 10
2000s 23,941 18,707 30,000 10
2010s 16,388 14,500 18,628 10
2020s 15,000 15,000 15,000 1

Countries ranked near Denmark

  1. 117 Malawi 15,000 compare
  2. 117 Sweden 15,000 compare
  3. 120 Somalia 14,000 compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More reference data data for Denmark

All data for Denmark →

Frequently asked questions

What is armed forces personnel in Denmark?
Armed forces personnel in Denmark was 15,000 in 2020, according to The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest armed forces personnel recorded in Denmark?
The highest recorded value was 33,100 in 1995.
What is the lowest armed forces personnel recorded in Denmark?
The lowest recorded value was 14,500 in 2018.
How does Denmark rank for armed forces personnel?
Denmark ranks 117th out of 173 countries with data for 2020.
Is armed forces personnel rising or falling in Denmark?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Denmark data come from?
The figures come from The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Armed forces personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 33 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Armed forces personnel in Denmark. Statizoid, drawing on The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/armed-forces-personnel/denmark/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/armed-forces-personnel/denmark/">Armed forces personnel in Denmark</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel
Source
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
173 places, 5,352 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if their training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.