Armed forces personnel as a share of total population in Iran

Iran: Armed forces personnel as a share of total population was 0.7% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
0.7%
Change on year
down 0.8%
World rank
34th
of 173 countries
All-time high
1.4%
in 1996
All-time low
0.7%
in 2004
Years of data
33
1985–2020

Armed forces personnel as a share of total population in Iran, 1985–2020

00.511.51985200220201985: 1.2 %1989: 1.1 %1990: 0.754 %1991: 0.775 %1992: 0.863 %1993: 0.86 %1994: 0.858 %1995: 1.2 %1996: 1.4 %1997: 1.4 %1998: 1.3 %1999: 1.2 %2000: 1.1 %2001: 0.82 %2002: 0.823 %2003: 0.843 %2004: 0.655 %2005: 0.814 %2006: 0.797 %2007: 0.755 %2008: 0.746 %2009: 0.736 %2010: 0.727 %2011: 0.718 %2012: 0.709 %2013: 0.7 %2014: 0.691 %2015: 0.681 %2016: 0.672 %2017: 0.662 %2018: 0.755 %2019: 0.747 %2020: 0.741 %

Source: The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for armed forces personnel as a share of total population in Iran is 0.7%, measured in 2020.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.8% on the previous year and up 1.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, armed forces personnel as a share of total population in Iran peaked at 1.4% in 1996 and was at its lowest, 0.7%, in 2004.

That places Iran 34th out of 173 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1.1% 1.1% 1.2% 2
1990s 1.1% 0.8% 1.4% 10
2000s 0.8% 0.7% 1.1% 10
2010s 0.7% 0.7% 0.8% 10
2020s 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 1

Countries ranked near Iran

  1. 31 Azerbaijan 0.8% compare
  2. 32 Qatar 0.8% compare
  3. 33 Egypt 0.8% compare
  4. 35 Algeria 0.7% compare
  5. 36 Sao Tome and Principe 0.7% compare
  6. 37 Georgia 0.7% compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More reference data data for Iran

All data for Iran →

Frequently asked questions

What is armed forces personnel as a share of total population in Iran?
Armed forces personnel as a share of total population in Iran was 0.7% in 2020, according to The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest armed forces personnel as a share of total population recorded in Iran?
The highest recorded value was 1.4% in 1996.
What is the lowest armed forces personnel as a share of total population recorded in Iran?
The lowest recorded value was 0.7% in 2004.
How does Iran rank for armed forces personnel as a share of total population?
Iran ranks 34th out of 173 countries with data for 2020.
Is armed forces personnel as a share of total population rising or falling in Iran?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Iran data come from?
The figures come from The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Armed forces personnel as a share of total population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 33 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel as a share of total population
Unit
%
Source
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
173 places, 5,352 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if their training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.