Area of permanent meadows and pastures in Spain

Spain: Area of permanent meadows and pastures was 9.89 million hectares in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
9.89 million hectares
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
54th
of 208 countries
All-time high
12.50 million hectares
in 1961
All-time low
9.23 million hectares
in 2016
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Area of permanent meadows and pastures in Spain, 1961–2023

02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M12.5M196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

The most recent figure for area of permanent meadows and pastures in Spain is 9.89 million hectares, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 3.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, area of permanent meadows and pastures in Spain peaked at 12.50 million hectares in 1961 and was at its lowest, 9.23 million hectares, in 2016.

Spain ranks 54th of 208 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 12.10 million hectares 11.70 million hectares 12.50 million hectares 9
1970s 11.17 million hectares 10.83 million hectares 11.60 million hectares 10
1980s 10.38 million hectares 10.12 million hectares 10.74 million hectares 10
1990s 10.78 million hectares 10.28 million hectares 11.45 million hectares 10
2000s 11.13 million hectares 10.61 million hectares 11.53 million hectares 10
2010s 9.55 million hectares 9.23 million hectares 10.32 million hectares 10
2020s 9.72 million hectares 9.50 million hectares 9.89 million hectares 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 51 France 10.37 million hectares compare
  2. 52 India 10.25 million hectares compare
  3. 53 Congo 10.00 million hectares compare
  4. 55 New Zealand 9.12 million hectares compare
  5. 56 Kyrgyzstan 9.00 million hectares compare
  6. 57 Chile 8.78 million hectares compare

See the full ranking of 210 places →

More reference data data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is area of permanent meadows and pastures in Spain?
Area of permanent meadows and pastures in Spain was 9.89 million hectares in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest area of permanent meadows and pastures recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 12.50 million hectares in 1961.
What is the lowest area of permanent meadows and pastures recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 9.23 million hectares in 2016.
How does Spain rank for area of permanent meadows and pastures?
Spain ranks 54th out of 208 countries with data for 2023.
Is area of permanent meadows and pastures rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Area of permanent meadows and pastures. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Area of permanent meadows and pastures
Unit
hectares
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
210 places, 12,094 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

This is the land used for livestock grazing. The total land use for livestock farming is higher as it additionally requires cropland used to grow animal feed.