Area of permanent meadows and pastures, per square kilometre in Iceland
Iceland: Area of permanent meadows and pastures, per square kilometre was 15.05 hectares per square kilometre in 2023. ▼ Falling
Latest (2023)
15.05 hectares per square kilometre
Change on year
down 13.4%
World rank
97th
of 197 countries
All-time high
19.95 hectares per square kilometre
in 1961
All-time low
15.05 hectares per square kilometre
in 2023
Years of data
63
1961–2023
Area of permanent meadows and pastures, per square kilometre in Iceland, 1961–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in hectares per square kilometre.
Analysis
The most recent figure for area of permanent meadows and pastures, per square kilometre in Iceland is 15.05 hectares per square kilometre, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 63 years on record.
The figure is down 13.4% on the previous year and down 13.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, area of permanent meadows and pastures, per square kilometre in Iceland peaked at 19.95 hectares per square kilometre in 1961 and was at its lowest, 15.05 hectares per square kilometre, in 2023.
That places Iceland 97th out of 197 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.
Area of permanent meadows and pastures, per square kilometre in Iceland, year by year
| Year | hectares per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 19.95 hectares per square kilometre | — |
| 1962 | 19.95 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 19.95 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 19.95 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 19.95 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 19.95 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 19.95 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 19.95 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 19.95 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 18.75 hectares per square kilometre | -6.0% |
| 1971 | 18.64 hectares per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 1972 | 18.53 hectares per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 1973 | 18.42 hectares per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 1974 | 18.3 hectares per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 1975 | 18.19 hectares per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 1976 | 18.08 hectares per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 1977 | 17.98 hectares per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 1978 | 17.87 hectares per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 1979 | 17.76 hectares per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 1980 | 17.63 hectares per square kilometre | -0.7% |
| 1981 | 17.63 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 17.62 hectares per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 1983 | 17.62 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 17.62 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 17.62 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 17.61 hectares per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 1987 | 17.61 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 17.61 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 17.61 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 17.61 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 17.61 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 17.61 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 17.61 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 17.61 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 17.6 hectares per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 1996 | 17.59 hectares per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 1997 | 17.58 hectares per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 1998 | 17.57 hectares per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 1999 | 17.56 hectares per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 2000 | 17.56 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 17.56 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 17.54 hectares per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 2003 | 17.52 hectares per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 2004 | 17.51 hectares per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 2005 | 17.49 hectares per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 2006 | 17.48 hectares per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 2007 | 17.47 hectares per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 2008 | 17.47 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 17.47 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 17.47 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 17.47 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 17.47 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 17.47 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 17.47 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 17.47 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 17.47 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 17.47 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 17.37 hectares per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 2019 | 17.37 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 17.37 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 17.37 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 17.37 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 15.05 hectares per square kilometre | -13.4% |
Iceland compared with similar countries
- Iceland's 15.05 hectares per square kilometre is above the median for high income countries, which is 9.66 hectares per square kilometre, 1.6× the median. (71 countries reporting)
- Iceland's 15.05 hectares per square kilometre is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 15.31 hectares per square kilometre, 98% of the median. (53 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 19.95 hectares per square kilometre | 19.95 hectares per square kilometre | 19.95 hectares per square kilometre | 9 |
| 1970s | 18.25 hectares per square kilometre | 17.76 hectares per square kilometre | 18.75 hectares per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 17.61 hectares per square kilometre | 17.61 hectares per square kilometre | 17.63 hectares per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 17.59 hectares per square kilometre | 17.56 hectares per square kilometre | 17.61 hectares per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 17.5 hectares per square kilometre | 17.47 hectares per square kilometre | 17.56 hectares per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 17.45 hectares per square kilometre | 17.37 hectares per square kilometre | 17.47 hectares per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 16.79 hectares per square kilometre | 15.05 hectares per square kilometre | 17.37 hectares per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Iceland
- 94 Rwanda 15.65 hectares per square kilometre compare
- 95 Belgium 15.31 hectares per square kilometre compare
- 96 El Salvador 15.19 hectares per square kilometre compare
- 98 Guam 14.81 hectares per square kilometre compare
- 99 Austria 14.66 hectares per square kilometre compare
- 100 Peru 14.21 hectares per square kilometre compare
More reference data data for Iceland
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.0288 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.0708 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 0.1854 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0001 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 0.1854 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.0964 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.062 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.2576 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 0.7664 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0005 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is area of permanent meadows and pastures, per square kilometre in Iceland?
- Area of permanent meadows and pastures, per square kilometre in Iceland was 15.05 hectares per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest area of permanent meadows and pastures, per square kilometre recorded in Iceland?
- The highest recorded value was 19.95 hectares per square kilometre in 1961.
- What is the lowest area of permanent meadows and pastures, per square kilometre recorded in Iceland?
- The lowest recorded value was 15.05 hectares per square kilometre in 2023.
- How does Iceland rank for area of permanent meadows and pastures, per square kilometre?
- Iceland ranks 97th out of 197 countries with data for 2023.
- Is area of permanent meadows and pastures, per square kilometre rising or falling in Iceland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 13.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Iceland data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Area of permanent meadows and pastures, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Area of permanent meadows and pastures divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Area of permanent meadows and pastures ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Area of permanent meadows and pastures Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Area of permanent meadows and pastures divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.