Share of land used for permanent meadows and pastures in Estonia
Estonia: Share of land used for permanent meadows and pastures was 6.37 percent in 2023. ▲ Rising
Share of land used for permanent meadows and pastures in Estonia, 1992–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in percent.
Analysis
The most recent figure for share of land used for permanent meadows and pastures in Estonia is 6.37 percent, measured in 2023.
The figure is down 0.6% on the previous year and down 14.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of land used for permanent meadows and pastures in Estonia peaked at 7.8 percent in 2006 and was at its lowest, 1.58 percent, in 2002.
That places Estonia 149th out of 209 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 32 years of available data.
Share of land used for permanent meadows and pastures in Estonia, year by year
| Year | percent | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 5.83 percent | — |
| 1993 | 5.73 percent | -1.7% |
| 1994 | 3.3 percent | -42.4% |
| 1995 | 2.48 percent | -24.8% |
| 1996 | 2.57 percent | +3.6% |
| 1997 | 2.9 percent | +12.8% |
| 1998 | 3.4 percent | +17.2% |
| 1999 | 3.07 percent | -9.7% |
| 2000 | 3.09 percent | +0.7% |
| 2001 | 4.58 percent | +48.2% |
| 2002 | 1.58 percent | -65.5% |
| 2003 | 6.32 percent | +300.0% |
| 2004 | 5.57 percent | -11.9% |
| 2005 | 6.58 percent | +18.1% |
| 2006 | 7.8 percent | +18.5% |
| 2007 | 7.24 percent | -7.2% |
| 2008 | 7.1 percent | -1.9% |
| 2009 | 7.72 percent | +8.7% |
| 2010 | 7 percent | -9.3% |
| 2011 | 7.23 percent | +3.3% |
| 2012 | 7.75 percent | +7.2% |
| 2013 | 7.45 percent | -3.9% |
| 2014 | 7.29 percent | -2.1% |
| 2015 | 7.25 percent | -0.5% |
| 2016 | 6.99 percent | -3.6% |
| 2017 | 6.92 percent | -1.0% |
| 2018 | 6.9 percent | -0.3% |
| 2019 | 6.83 percent | -1.0% |
| 2020 | 6.69 percent | -2.0% |
| 2021 | 6.6 percent | -1.3% |
| 2022 | 6.41 percent | -2.9% |
| 2023 | 6.37 percent | -0.6% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 6.37 percent is below the median for high income countries, which is 9.66 percent, 66% of the median. (71 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 6.37 percent is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 15.31 percent, 42% of the median. (53 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Share of land used for permanent meadows and pastures in Estonia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2003 | +300.0% | 1.58 percent | 6.32 percent |
| 2002 | -65.5% | 4.58 percent | 1.58 percent |
| 2001 | +48.2% | 3.09 percent | 4.58 percent |
| 1994 | -42.4% | 5.73 percent | 3.3 percent |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 3.66 percent | 2.48 percent | 5.83 percent | 8 |
| 2000s | 5.76 percent | 1.58 percent | 7.8 percent | 10 |
| 2010s | 7.16 percent | 6.83 percent | 7.75 percent | 10 |
| 2020s | 6.52 percent | 6.37 percent | 6.69 percent | 4 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More reference data data for Estonia
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.0827 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.0328 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 0.2652 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0363 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 0.2652 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.2774 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.193 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.1743 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1.31 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.1975 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of land used for permanent meadows and pastures in Estonia?
- Share of land used for permanent meadows and pastures in Estonia was 6.37 percent in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of land used for permanent meadows and pastures recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 7.8 percent in 2006.
- What is the lowest share of land used for permanent meadows and pastures recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.58 percent in 2002.
- How does Estonia rank for share of land used for permanent meadows and pastures?
- Estonia ranks 149th out of 209 countries with data for 2023.
- Is share of land used for permanent meadows and pastures rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 14.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of land used for permanent meadows and pastures. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 32 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Permanent meadows and pastures are areas used permanently (five years or more) for herbaceous forage crops, either cultivated or growing wild (wild prairie or grazing land).