Area burned by wildfires by land cover type in Mali
Mali: Area burned by wildfires by land cover type was 6.72 million hectares in 2025. ▼ Falling
Area burned by wildfires by land cover type in Mali, 2002–2025
Source: Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.
Analysis
Mali recorded 6.72 million hectares for area burned by wildfires by land cover type in 2025.
That represents a change of down 1.8% on the previous year and up 34.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, area burned by wildfires by land cover type in Mali peaked at 8.11 million hectares in 2004 and was at its lowest, 4.37 million hectares, in 2018.
Mali ranks 5th of 225 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.
Area burned by wildfires by land cover type in Mali, year by year
| Year | hectares | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2002 | 5.77 million hectares | — |
| 2003 | 5.31 million hectares | -8.1% |
| 2004 | 8.11 million hectares | +52.9% |
| 2005 | 7.53 million hectares | -7.1% |
| 2006 | 7.40 million hectares | -1.8% |
| 2007 | 6.83 million hectares | -7.8% |
| 2008 | 7.17 million hectares | +5.0% |
| 2009 | 5.39 million hectares | -24.9% |
| 2010 | 5.99 million hectares | +11.2% |
| 2011 | 5.56 million hectares | -7.2% |
| 2012 | 5.07 million hectares | -8.9% |
| 2013 | 5.79 million hectares | +14.3% |
| 2014 | 5.19 million hectares | -10.3% |
| 2015 | 4.99 million hectares | -3.8% |
| 2016 | 6.93 million hectares | +38.9% |
| 2017 | 5.18 million hectares | -25.3% |
| 2018 | 4.37 million hectares | -15.7% |
| 2019 | 4.92 million hectares | +12.8% |
| 2020 | 6.06 million hectares | +23.1% |
| 2021 | 6.00 million hectares | -1.1% |
| 2022 | 5.52 million hectares | -7.9% |
| 2023 | 5.89 million hectares | +6.7% |
| 2024 | 6.85 million hectares | +16.2% |
| 2025 | 6.72 million hectares | -1.8% |
Mali compared with similar countries
- Mali's 6.72 million hectares is above the median for low income countries, which is 96,961 hectares, 69.4× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Mali's 6.72 million hectares is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 541,498 hectares, 12.4× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 6.69 million hectares | 5.31 million hectares | 8.11 million hectares | 8 |
| 2010s | 5.40 million hectares | 4.37 million hectares | 6.93 million hectares | 10 |
| 2020s | 6.17 million hectares | 5.52 million hectares | 6.85 million hectares | 6 |
Countries ranked near Mali
More reference data data for Mali
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.3081 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 9.25 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 11.03 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.4025 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 11.03 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.03 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.4728 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 39.47 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 47.61 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.19 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is area burned by wildfires by land cover type in Mali?
- Area burned by wildfires by land cover type in Mali was 6.72 million hectares in 2025, according to Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest area burned by wildfires by land cover type recorded in Mali?
- The highest recorded value was 8.11 million hectares in 2004.
- What is the lowest area burned by wildfires by land cover type recorded in Mali?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.37 million hectares in 2018.
- How does Mali rank for area burned by wildfires by land cover type?
- Mali ranks 5th out of 225 countries with data for 2025.
- Is area burned by wildfires by land cover type rising or falling in Mali?
- Over the last ten years it is up 34.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Mali data come from?
- The figures come from Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Area burned by wildfires by land cover type. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Area of shrubland and grassland burnt by wildfires each year, in hectares. Includes open and closed shrublands and grasslands without a significant tree cover.