Annual temperature anomalies in Iraq

Iraq: Annual temperature anomalies was 0.8616 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.8616
Change on year
down 11.5%
World rank
63rd
of 193 countries
All-time high
1.58
in 2010
All-time low
-2.71
in 1949
Years of data
86
1940–2025

Annual temperature anomalies in Iraq, 1940–2025

-3-2-1012194019822025

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, annual temperature anomalies in Iraq stood at 0.8616.

That represents a change of down 11.5% on the previous year and up 89.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual temperature anomalies in Iraq peaked at 1.58 in 2010 and was at its lowest, -2.71, in 1949.

Iraq ranks 63rd of 193 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual temperature anomalies in Iraq, year by year

Annual values for Annual temperature anomalies in Iraq, 1940 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1940 -0.9695 —
1941 -0.425 -56.2%
1942 -0.7716 +81.5%
1943 -0.775 +0.4%
1944 -1.06 +36.7%
1945 -1.68 +58.6%
1946 -1.3 -22.4%
1947 -0.4939 -62.1%
1948 -1.79 +262.5%
1949 -2.71 +51.4%
1950 -2.35 -13.2%
1951 -1.25 -47.0%
1952 -1.27 +2.2%
1953 -2.17 +70.1%
1954 -1.41 -35.1%
1955 -1.21 -14.1%
1956 -1.86 +53.7%
1957 -1.85 -0.5%
1958 -1.18 -36.2%
1959 -2.11 +78.9%
1960 -0.8859 -58.0%
1961 -1.72 +93.7%
1962 -0.246 -85.7%
1963 -1.37 +455.1%
1964 -2.3 +68.1%
1965 -1.49 -34.9%
1966 -0.5861 -60.8%
1967 -2.54 +333.4%
1968 -1.54 -39.3%
1969 -1.27 -17.6%
1970 -1.26 -1.0%
1971 -1.88 +50.0%
1972 -2.44 +29.3%
1973 -1.63 -33.2%
1974 -1.87 +14.7%
1975 -1.77 -5.4%
1976 -1.95 +10.2%
1977 -1.1 -43.6%
1978 -0.8443 -23.0%
1979 -0.094 -88.9%
1980 -1.07 +1040.7%
1981 -0.8291 -22.7%
1982 -2.28 +174.6%
1983 -1.72 -24.3%
1984 -1.52 -11.8%
1985 -1.11 -27.3%
1986 -1.02 -8.1%
1987 -0.701 -31.0%
1988 -1.15 +63.7%
1989 -0.8795 -23.4%
1990 -0.6718 -23.6%
1991 -0.8637 +28.6%
1992 -2.36 +172.9%
1993 -1.15 -51.3%
1994 -0.2254 -80.4%
1995 -0.6375 +182.8%
1996 0.152 -123.8%
1997 -1.15 -859.5%
1998 0.462 -140.0%
1999 0.5983 +29.5%
2000 -0.0659 -111.0%
2001 0.4157 -731.2%
2002 -0.0824 -119.8%
2003 -0.1026 +24.4%
2004 -0.1527 +48.8%
2005 -0.081 -46.9%
2006 0.0942 -216.3%
2007 0.1016 +7.9%
2008 0.132 +30.0%
2009 -0.02 -115.1%
2010 1.58 -8022.5%
2011 -0.6976 -144.0%
2012 0.2737 -139.2%
2013 -0.3272 -219.6%
2014 0.3183 -197.3%
2015 0.4544 +42.7%
2016 0.5033 +10.8%
2017 0.6498 +29.1%
2018 0.9972 +53.5%
2019 0.4028 -59.6%
2020 0.7767 +92.8%
2021 1.48 +90.9%
2022 0.9115 -38.5%
2023 0.9558 +4.9%
2024 0.9737 +1.9%
2025 0.8616 -11.5%

Iraq compared with similar countries

  • Iraq's 0.8616 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.7693, 1.1× the median. (50 countries reporting)
  • Iraq's 0.8616 is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 0.8554, 1.0× the median. (22 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Annual temperature anomalies in Iraq changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2010 +8022.5% -0.02 1.58
1980 -1040.7% -0.094 -1.07
1997 -859.5% 0.152 -1.15
2001 +731.2% -0.0659 0.4157
1963 -455.1% -0.246 -1.37

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1940s -1.2 -2.71 -0.425 10
1950s -1.66 -2.35 -1.18 10
1960s -1.39 -2.54 -0.246 10
1970s -1.48 -2.44 -0.094 10
1980s -1.23 -2.28 -0.701 10
1990s -0.5846 -2.36 0.5983 10
2000s 0.0239 -0.1527 0.4157 10
2010s 0.4159 -0.6976 1.58 10
2020s 0.9936 0.7767 1.48 6

Countries ranked near Iraq

  1. 60 Mali 0.877 compare
  2. 61 Chad 0.8716 compare
  3. 62 Japan 0.8643 compare
  4. 64 Tunisia 0.8571 compare
  5. 65 Morocco 0.8537 compare
  6. 66 Central African Republic 0.8424 compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More reference data data for Iraq

All data for Iraq →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual temperature anomalies in Iraq?
Annual temperature anomalies in Iraq was 0.8616 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual temperature anomalies recorded in Iraq?
The highest recorded value was 1.58 in 2010.
What is the lowest annual temperature anomalies recorded in Iraq?
The lowest recorded value was -2.71 in 1949.
How does Iraq rank for annual temperature anomalies?
Iraq ranks 63rd out of 193 countries with data for 2025.
Is annual temperature anomalies rising or falling in Iraq?
Over the last ten years it is up 89.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iraq data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Annual temperature anomalies. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual temperature anomalies in Iraq. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/annual-temperature-anomalies/iraq/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual temperature anomalies
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 16,598 data points, 1940–2025
Last refreshed