Annual temperature anomalies in Estonia
Estonia: Annual temperature anomalies was 1.38 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
1.38
Change on year
down 18.6%
World rank
13th
of 193 countries
All-time high
1.93
in 2020
All-time low
-3.83
in 1941
Years of data
86
1940–2025
Annual temperature anomalies in Estonia, 1940–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, annual temperature anomalies in Estonia stood at 1.38.
The figure is down 18.6% on the previous year and up 27.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual temperature anomalies in Estonia peaked at 1.93 in 2020 and was at its lowest, -3.83, in 1941.
Estonia ranks 13th of 193 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual temperature anomalies in Estonia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1940 | -2.78 | — |
| 1941 | -3.83 | +37.8% |
| 1942 | -3.41 | -10.8% |
| 1943 | -0.267 | -92.2% |
| 1944 | -0.7651 | +186.5% |
| 1945 | -1.53 | +99.4% |
| 1946 | -1.36 | -11.0% |
| 1947 | -1.94 | +42.6% |
| 1948 | -0.511 | -73.6% |
| 1949 | 0.1908 | -137.3% |
| 1950 | -1.07 | -660.7% |
| 1951 | -1.27 | +19.0% |
| 1952 | -1.95 | +53.0% |
| 1953 | -0.7943 | -59.2% |
| 1954 | -1.45 | +82.1% |
| 1955 | -2.04 | +41.4% |
| 1956 | -2.87 | +40.2% |
| 1957 | -0.7304 | -74.5% |
| 1958 | -2.07 | +183.4% |
| 1959 | -0.5112 | -75.3% |
| 1960 | -1.52 | +197.4% |
| 1961 | 0.1251 | -108.2% |
| 1962 | -1.77 | -1515.7% |
| 1963 | -2.15 | +21.3% |
| 1964 | -1.22 | -43.2% |
| 1965 | -1.88 | +53.7% |
| 1966 | -2.26 | +20.3% |
| 1967 | -0.8901 | -60.5% |
| 1968 | -1.65 | +85.3% |
| 1969 | -2.63 | +59.4% |
| 1970 | -2.09 | -20.5% |
| 1971 | -0.9123 | -56.3% |
| 1972 | -0.4799 | -47.4% |
| 1973 | -0.8211 | +71.1% |
| 1974 | -0.0438 | -94.7% |
| 1975 | 0.6594 | -1605.2% |
| 1976 | -2.49 | -476.9% |
| 1977 | -1.61 | -35.4% |
| 1978 | -2.49 | +55.3% |
| 1979 | -1.51 | -39.4% |
| 1980 | -1.86 | +23.0% |
| 1981 | -1.12 | -39.6% |
| 1982 | -0.7394 | -34.2% |
| 1983 | -0.0019 | -99.7% |
| 1984 | -0.4423 | +23168.9% |
| 1985 | -2.54 | +474.2% |
| 1986 | -1.26 | -50.3% |
| 1987 | -2.84 | +124.9% |
| 1988 | -0.4983 | -82.5% |
| 1989 | 1.02 | -305.3% |
| 1990 | 0.5342 | -47.8% |
| 1991 | 0.0224 | -95.8% |
| 1992 | 0.2196 | +879.4% |
| 1993 | -1.13 | -614.8% |
| 1994 | -0.9683 | -14.3% |
| 1995 | -0.0447 | -95.4% |
| 1996 | -1.67 | +3642.0% |
| 1997 | -0.4092 | -75.5% |
| 1998 | -0.824 | +101.4% |
| 1999 | 0.2231 | -127.1% |
| 2000 | 0.753 | +237.6% |
| 2001 | -0.2417 | -132.1% |
| 2002 | 0.0275 | -111.4% |
| 2003 | -0.5329 | -2039.0% |
| 2004 | -0.3414 | -35.9% |
| 2005 | -0.3152 | -7.7% |
| 2006 | 0.2504 | -179.4% |
| 2007 | 0.4766 | +90.4% |
| 2008 | 0.9483 | +99.0% |
| 2009 | -0.3643 | -138.4% |
| 2010 | -1.4 | +284.0% |
| 2011 | 0.5502 | -139.3% |
| 2012 | -0.9992 | -281.6% |
| 2013 | 0.3075 | -130.8% |
| 2014 | 0.5347 | +73.9% |
| 2015 | 1.08 | +102.2% |
| 2016 | 0.1465 | -86.5% |
| 2017 | 0.004 | -97.3% |
| 2018 | 0.6978 | +17222.1% |
| 2019 | 1.07 | +52.9% |
| 2020 | 1.93 | +81.1% |
| 2021 | 0.1421 | -92.6% |
| 2022 | 0.6094 | +328.9% |
| 2023 | 0.7307 | +19.9% |
| 2024 | 1.69 | +131.6% |
| 2025 | 1.38 | -18.6% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 1.38 is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.8095, 1.7× the median. (65 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 1.38 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.05, 1.3× the median. (52 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Annual temperature anomalies in Estonia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1984 | -23168.9% | -0.0019 | -0.4423 |
| 2018 | +17222.1% | 0.004 | 0.6978 |
| 1996 | -3642.0% | -0.0447 | -1.67 |
| 2003 | -2039.0% | 0.0275 | -0.5329 |
| 1975 | +1605.2% | -0.0438 | 0.6594 |
| 1962 | -1515.7% | 0.1251 | -1.77 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1940s | -1.62 | -3.83 | 0.1908 | 10 |
| 1950s | -1.48 | -2.87 | -0.5112 | 10 |
| 1960s | -1.58 | -2.63 | 0.1251 | 10 |
| 1970s | -1.18 | -2.49 | 0.6594 | 10 |
| 1980s | -1.03 | -2.84 | 1.02 | 10 |
| 1990s | -0.405 | -1.67 | 0.5342 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.066 | -0.5329 | 0.9483 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.1991 | -1.4 | 1.08 | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.08 | 0.1421 | 1.93 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More reference data data for Estonia
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.0827 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.0328 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 0.2652 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0363 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 0.2652 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.2774 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.193 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.1743 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1.31 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.1975 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual temperature anomalies in Estonia?
- Annual temperature anomalies in Estonia was 1.38 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual temperature anomalies recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 1.93 in 2020.
- What is the lowest annual temperature anomalies recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was -3.83 in 1941.
- How does Estonia rank for annual temperature anomalies?
- Estonia ranks 13th out of 193 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual temperature anomalies rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 27.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Annual temperature anomalies. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 86 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).