Annual Purchasing Power Parities and exchange rates — Exchange rates in India
India: Annual Purchasing Power Parities and exchange rates — Exchange rates was 89.92 National currency per US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Annual Purchasing Power Parities and exchange rates — Exchange rates in India, 1950–2025
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in National currency per US dollar.
Analysis
The most recent figure for annual purchasing power parities and exchange rates — exchange rates in India is 89.92 National currency per US dollar, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.
That represents a change of up 5.0% on the previous year and up 35.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual purchasing power parities and exchange rates — exchange rates in India peaked at 89.92 National currency per US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 4.76 National currency per US dollar, in 1961.
India ranks 10th of 43 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual Purchasing Power Parities and exchange rates — Exchange rates in India, year by year
| Year | National currency per US dollar | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 4.78 National currency per US dollar | — |
| 1951 | 4.8 National currency per US dollar | +0.6% |
| 1952 | 4.77 National currency per US dollar | -0.8% |
| 1953 | 4.77 National currency per US dollar | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 4.81 National currency per US dollar | +0.8% |
| 1955 | 4.78 National currency per US dollar | -0.6% |
| 1956 | 4.8 National currency per US dollar | +0.6% |
| 1957 | 4.77 National currency per US dollar | -0.7% |
| 1958 | 4.78 National currency per US dollar | +0.2% |
| 1959 | 4.78 National currency per US dollar | +0.1% |
| 1960 | 4.77 National currency per US dollar | -0.2% |
| 1961 | 4.76 National currency per US dollar | -0.2% |
| 1962 | 4.78 National currency per US dollar | +0.2% |
| 1963 | 4.79 National currency per US dollar | +0.2% |
| 1964 | 4.79 National currency per US dollar | +0.2% |
| 1965 | 4.78 National currency per US dollar | -0.4% |
| 1966 | 7.58 National currency per US dollar | +58.7% |
| 1967 | 7.55 National currency per US dollar | -0.4% |
| 1968 | 7.63 National currency per US dollar | +1.1% |
| 1969 | 7.56 National currency per US dollar | -0.9% |
| 1970 | 7.58 National currency per US dollar | +0.2% |
| 1971 | 7.28 National currency per US dollar | -3.9% |
| 1972 | 8.08 National currency per US dollar | +11.0% |
| 1973 | 8.2 National currency per US dollar | +1.5% |
| 1974 | 8.15 National currency per US dollar | -0.6% |
| 1975 | 8.94 National currency per US dollar | +9.7% |
| 1976 | 8.88 National currency per US dollar | -0.6% |
| 1977 | 8.21 National currency per US dollar | -7.6% |
| 1978 | 8.19 National currency per US dollar | -0.2% |
| 1979 | 7.91 National currency per US dollar | -3.4% |
| 1980 | 7.93 National currency per US dollar | +0.3% |
| 1981 | 9.1 National currency per US dollar | +14.7% |
| 1982 | 9.63 National currency per US dollar | +5.9% |
| 1983 | 10.49 National currency per US dollar | +8.9% |
| 1984 | 12.45 National currency per US dollar | +18.7% |
| 1985 | 12.17 National currency per US dollar | -2.3% |
| 1986 | 13.12 National currency per US dollar | +7.9% |
| 1987 | 12.88 National currency per US dollar | -1.9% |
| 1988 | 14.95 National currency per US dollar | +16.1% |
| 1989 | 17.04 National currency per US dollar | +14.0% |
| 1990 | 18.07 National currency per US dollar | +6.1% |
| 1991 | 25.83 National currency per US dollar | +42.9% |
| 1992 | 26.2 National currency per US dollar | +1.4% |
| 1993 | 31.38 National currency per US dollar | +19.8% |
| 1994 | 31.38 National currency per US dollar | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 35.18 National currency per US dollar | +12.1% |
| 1996 | 35.93 National currency per US dollar | +2.1% |
| 1997 | 39.28 National currency per US dollar | +9.3% |
| 1998 | 42.48 National currency per US dollar | +8.1% |
| 1999 | 43.49 National currency per US dollar | +2.4% |
| 2000 | 46.75 National currency per US dollar | +7.5% |
| 2001 | 48.18 National currency per US dollar | +3.1% |
| 2002 | 48.03 National currency per US dollar | -0.3% |
| 2003 | 45.6 National currency per US dollar | -5.0% |
| 2004 | 43.59 National currency per US dollar | -4.4% |
| 2005 | 45.06 National currency per US dollar | +3.4% |
| 2006 | 44.24 National currency per US dollar | -1.8% |
| 2007 | 39.41 National currency per US dollar | -10.9% |
| 2008 | 48.45 National currency per US dollar | +22.9% |
| 2009 | 46.68 National currency per US dollar | -3.7% |
| 2010 | 44.81 National currency per US dollar | -4.0% |
| 2011 | 53.26 National currency per US dollar | +18.9% |
| 2012 | 54.78 National currency per US dollar | +2.8% |
| 2013 | 61.9 National currency per US dollar | +13.0% |
| 2014 | 63.33 National currency per US dollar | +2.3% |
| 2015 | 66.33 National currency per US dollar | +4.7% |
| 2016 | 67.95 National currency per US dollar | +2.5% |
| 2017 | 63.93 National currency per US dollar | -5.9% |
| 2018 | 69.79 National currency per US dollar | +9.2% |
| 2019 | 71.27 National currency per US dollar | +2.1% |
| 2020 | 73.05 National currency per US dollar | +2.5% |
| 2021 | 74.3 National currency per US dollar | +1.7% |
| 2022 | 82.79 National currency per US dollar | +11.4% |
| 2023 | 83.12 National currency per US dollar | +0.4% |
| 2024 | 85.62 National currency per US dollar | +3.0% |
| 2025 | 89.92 National currency per US dollar | +5.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 4.78 National currency per US dollar | 4.77 National currency per US dollar | 4.81 National currency per US dollar | 10 |
| 1960s | 5.9 National currency per US dollar | 4.76 National currency per US dollar | 7.63 National currency per US dollar | 10 |
| 1970s | 8.14 National currency per US dollar | 7.28 National currency per US dollar | 8.94 National currency per US dollar | 10 |
| 1980s | 11.98 National currency per US dollar | 7.93 National currency per US dollar | 17.04 National currency per US dollar | 10 |
| 1990s | 32.92 National currency per US dollar | 18.07 National currency per US dollar | 43.49 National currency per US dollar | 10 |
| 2000s | 45.6 National currency per US dollar | 39.41 National currency per US dollar | 48.45 National currency per US dollar | 10 |
| 2010s | 61.74 National currency per US dollar | 44.81 National currency per US dollar | 71.27 National currency per US dollar | 10 |
| 2020s | 81.47 National currency per US dollar | 73.05 National currency per US dollar | 89.92 National currency per US dollar | 6 |
Countries ranked near India
- 7 Japan 156.3 National currency per US dollar compare
- 8 Iceland 125.2 National currency per US dollar compare
- 9 Russian Federation 101.68 National currency per US dollar compare
- 11 North Macedonia 52.3 National currency per US dollar compare
- 12 Czechia 20.63 National currency per US dollar compare
- 13 Mexico 17.97 National currency per US dollar compare
More reference data data for India
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 20.88 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 68.88 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 246.78 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 15.62 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 246.78 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 70.02 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 19.71 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 309.05 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1,063 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 85.03 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual purchasing power parities and exchange rates — exchange rates in India?
- Annual purchasing power parities and exchange rates — exchange rates in India was 89.92 National currency per US dollar in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest annual purchasing power parities and exchange rates — exchange rates recorded in India?
- The highest recorded value was 89.92 National currency per US dollar in 2025.
- What is the lowest annual purchasing power parities and exchange rates — exchange rates recorded in India?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.76 National currency per US dollar in 1961.
- How does India rank for annual purchasing power parities and exchange rates — exchange rates?
- India ranks 10th out of 43 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual purchasing power parities and exchange rates — exchange rates rising or falling in India?
- Over the last ten years it is up 35.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this India data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Annual Purchasing Power Parities and exchange rates — Exchange rates, end of period. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 76 observations, free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
This table shows annual Purchasing Power Parities (PPPs) for Gross Domestic Product (GDP), household final consumption expenditure and actual individual consumption. It also shows exchange rates (annual averages and end of period), sourced from the International Monetary Fund's database on International Financial Statistics. Final consumption expenditure is the expenditure of resident households on consumption goods or services, while individual consumption is the sum of household consumption plus the individual (not collective) consumption of the non-profit institutions serving households (NPISH) and General Government sectors. These indicators were presented in the previous dissemination system in the SNA_TABLE4 dataset. For further information on (PPPs) please check the following link: Purchasing Power Parities and more precisely FAQ 2: Purchasing power parities OECD statistics contact: STAT.Contact@oecd.org