{"entity":{"iso2":"RU","iso3":"RUS","name":"Russia","slug":"russian-federation"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"annual-percentage-change-hydro","source":"Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/annual-percentage-change-hydro","title":"Annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower","unit":"%"},"observations":[{"date":"1986-01-01","value":2.88306},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":-1.09724},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":-0.98706},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":-0.744233},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":4.4574},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":0.748245},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":2.67707},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":0.982069},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":0.93925},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":0.18712},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":-12.4514},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":2.02515},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":0.675206},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":1.2587},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":2.23314},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":5.98686},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":-6.74241},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":-4.01052},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":12.8522},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":-1.74525},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.39048},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":2.16983},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":-6.92762},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":5.7161},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":-4.42901},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":-2.05937},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.244769},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":10.8268},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":-4.28184},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":-3.11488},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":9.89223},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.298594},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":2.95661},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":1.9611},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":9.29236},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.986212},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":-7.8621},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":1.61844},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":4.81495},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":-5.02773}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":-5.02773,"max":12.8522,"mean":0.689832,"min":-12.4514,"of":68,"rank":35,"trend":"volatile"}}