Annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower in Indonesia
Indonesia: Annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower was 16.7% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower in Indonesia, 1966–2025
Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Indonesia recorded 16.7% for annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower in 2025.
That represents a change of up 52.2% on the previous year and up 278.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower in Indonesia peaked at 76.7% in 1998 and was at its lowest, -67.1%, in 1971.
Indonesia ranks 11th of 71 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1966 | 30.0% | — |
| 1967 | 12.3% | -59.1% |
| 1968 | 23.5% | +91.6% |
| 1969 | 4.6% | -80.6% |
| 1970 | 21.6% | +372.6% |
| 1971 | -67.1% | -410.9% |
| 1972 | -10.6% | -84.2% |
| 1973 | 26.2% | -347.4% |
| 1974 | 10.8% | -58.7% |
| 1975 | 4.9% | -54.9% |
| 1976 | -41.3% | -948.2% |
| 1977 | 66.2% | -260.3% |
| 1978 | -28.6% | -143.1% |
| 1979 | 11.2% | -139.3% |
| 1980 | -9.5% | -184.3% |
| 1981 | -0.3% | -96.3% |
| 1982 | 9.1% | -2709.1% |
| 1983 | 50.3% | +453.5% |
| 1984 | 9.2% | -81.8% |
| 1985 | 22.3% | +142.9% |
| 1986 | 61.0% | +174.1% |
| 1987 | 2.9% | -95.3% |
| 1988 | 9.8% | +241.9% |
| 1989 | 24.8% | +151.7% |
| 1990 | 3.4% | -86.3% |
| 1991 | 14.1% | +317.3% |
| 1992 | 30.2% | +113.8% |
| 1993 | -7.8% | -125.9% |
| 1994 | -10.2% | +30.6% |
| 1995 | 3.9% | -138.0% |
| 1996 | 6.4% | +64.8% |
| 1997 | -33.5% | -623.4% |
| 1998 | 76.7% | -328.7% |
| 1999 | 0.2% | -99.8% |
| 2000 | -3.5% | -2330.9% |
| 2001 | 16.4% | -566.9% |
| 2002 | -14.8% | -190.3% |
| 2003 | -8.4% | -43.2% |
| 2004 | 6.3% | -175.3% |
| 2005 | 10.9% | +71.9% |
| 2006 | -10.3% | -194.6% |
| 2007 | 17.3% | -268.2% |
| 2008 | 2.1% | -87.6% |
| 2009 | -1.3% | -158.4% |
| 2010 | 53.3% | -4358.6% |
| 2011 | -28.9% | -154.1% |
| 2012 | 3.1% | -110.6% |
| 2013 | 32.2% | +952.4% |
| 2014 | -10.4% | -132.3% |
| 2015 | -9.4% | -10.0% |
| 2016 | 35.9% | -483.4% |
| 2017 | -0.2% | -100.7% |
| 2018 | 16.1% | -6866.6% |
| 2019 | -2.2% | -113.6% |
| 2020 | 15.0% | -780.5% |
| 2021 | 1.5% | -89.8% |
| 2022 | 10.5% | +587.9% |
| 2023 | -9.9% | -194.2% |
| 2024 | 11.0% | -210.8% |
| 2025 | 16.7% | +52.2% |
Indonesia compared with similar countries
- Indonesia's 16.7% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 2.4%, 7.0× the median. (24 countries reporting)
- Indonesia's 16.7% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 2.4%, 7.0× the median. (10 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower in Indonesia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | +6866.6% | -0.2% | 16.1% |
| 2010 | +4358.6% | -1.3% | 53.3% |
| 1982 | +2709.1% | -0.3% | 9.1% |
| 2000 | -2330.9% | 0.2% | -3.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 17.6% | 4.6% | 30.0% | 4 |
| 1970s | -0.7% | -67.1% | 66.2% | 10 |
| 1980s | 18.0% | -9.5% | 61.0% | 10 |
| 1990s | 8.3% | -33.5% | 76.7% | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.5% | -14.8% | 17.3% | 10 |
| 2010s | 9.0% | -28.9% | 53.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 7.5% | -9.9% | 16.7% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
More reference data data for Indonesia
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 6.97 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 9.13 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 38.75 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 3.58 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 38.75 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 23.37 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 19.87 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 46.48 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 187.88 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 19.49 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower in Indonesia?
- Annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower in Indonesia was 16.7% in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 76.7% in 1998.
- What is the lowest annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was -67.1% in 1971.
- How does Indonesia rank for annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower?
- Indonesia ranks 11th out of 71 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 278.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Percentage change in total energy supply relative to the previous year.