Annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower in China

China: Annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower was 2.1% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
2.1%
Change on year
down 80.5%
World rank
22nd
of 71 countries
All-time high
31.3%
in 2008
All-time low
-13.8%
in 1967
Years of data
60
1966–2025

Annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower in China, 1966–2025

-100102030196619952025

Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

China recorded 2.1% for annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 80.5% on the previous year and down 59.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower in China peaked at 31.3% in 2008 and was at its lowest, -13.8%, in 1967.

That places China 22nd out of 71 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower in China, year by year

Annual values for Annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower in China, 1966 to 2025.
Year % Change
1966 1.8%
1967 -13.8% -883.9%
1968 18.0% -230.4%
1969 1.7% -90.5%
1970 3.3% +96.7%
1971 21.0% +526.8%
1972 13.3% -36.4%
1973 11.8% -11.8%
1974 13.2% +11.9%
1975 4.6% -64.7%
1976 1.3% -71.2%
1977 4.4% +228.2%
1978 -6.3% -243.6%
1979 12.3% -295.6%
1980 19.9% +61.4%
1981 12.5% -37.1%
1982 13.6% +8.5%
1983 16.1% +18.7%
1984 0.5% -97.1%
1985 6.4% +1294.7%
1986 2.3% -63.6%
1987 5.8% +147.6%
1988 9.1% +57.8%
1989 8.5% -7.4%
1990 7.0% -16.8%
1991 -1.6% -123.0%
1992 4.8% -396.6%
1993 16.2% +236.6%
1994 10.3% -36.6%
1995 13.8% +34.7%
1996 -1.4% -109.9%
1997 4.3% -411.2%
1998 1.5% -65.2%
1999 -1.2% -178.2%
2000 13.1% -1231.3%
2001 24.7% +88.3%
2002 3.8% -84.6%
2003 -1.5% -139.2%
2004 24.6% -1753.2%
2005 12.3% -50.1%
2006 9.8% -20.6%
2007 11.4% +16.3%
2008 31.3% +175.3%
2009 -3.3% -110.7%
2010 15.6% -564.7%
2011 -3.3% -121.1%
2012 25.4% -874.2%
2013 5.4% -78.6%
2014 16.5% +204.1%
2015 5.2% -68.6%
2016 3.5% -32.8%
2017 1.0% -70.6%
2018 2.9% +183.8%
2019 6.1% +111.6%
2020 3.9% -37.1%
2021 -1.6% -141.3%
2022 0.3% -115.9%
2023 -5.5% -2268.8%
2024 10.7% -294.2%
2025 2.1% -80.5%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 2.1% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 2.4%, 87% of the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • China's 2.1% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 2.4%, 87% of the median. (10 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower in China changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2023 -2268.8% 0.3% -5.5%
2004 +1753.2% -1.5% 24.6%
1985 +1294.7% 0.5% 6.4%
2000 +1231.3% -1.2% 13.1%
2012 +874.2% -3.3% 25.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 1.9% -13.8% 18.0% 4
1970s 7.9% -6.3% 21.0% 10
1980s 9.5% 0.5% 19.9% 10
1990s 5.4% -1.6% 16.2% 10
2000s 12.6% -3.3% 31.3% 10
2010s 7.8% -3.3% 25.4% 10
2020s 1.6% -5.5% 10.7% 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 19 Norway 4.0% compare
  2. 20 Malaysia 2.7% compare
  3. 21 Pakistan 2.5% compare
  4. 23 New Zealand 2.0% compare
  5. 24 United States 2.0% compare
  6. 25 Canada 0.5% compare

See the full ranking of 73 places →

More reference data data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower in China?
Annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower in China was 2.1% in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 31.3% in 2008.
What is the lowest annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was -13.8% in 1967.
How does China rank for annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower?
China ranks 22nd out of 71 countries with data for 2025.
Is annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 59.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower in China. Statizoid, drawing on Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/annual-percentage-change-hydro/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual percentage change in primary energy from hydropower
Unit
%
Source
Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
73 places, 4,007 data points, 1966–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage change in total energy supply relative to the previous year.