Annual number of fires in Madagascar

Madagascar: Annual number of fires was 6,856 in 2026. ▼ Falling

Latest (2026)
6,856
Change on year
down 32.1%
World rank
20th
of 248 countries
All-time high
24,663
in 2018
All-time low
6,856
in 2026
Years of data
15
2012–2026

Annual number of fires in Madagascar, 2012–2026

5.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k25.0k2012201920262012: 19.9k2013: 23.2k2014: 19.2k2015: 19.2k2016: 24.6k2017: 18.4k2018: 24.7k2019: 17.6k2020: 21.2k2021: 18.7k2022: 16.2k2023: 16.2k2024: 14.5k2025: 10.1k2026: 6.9k

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2026, annual number of fires in Madagascar stood at 6,856. That is the lowest value across all 15 years on record.

That represents a change of down 32.1% on the previous year and down 72.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual number of fires in Madagascar peaked at 24,663 in 2018 and was at its lowest, 6,856, in 2026.

That places Madagascar 20th out of 248 countries with data for 2026, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 15 years of available data.

Annual number of fires in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Annual number of fires in Madagascar, 2012 to 2026.
Year Value Change
2012 19,867 —
2013 23,201 +16.8%
2014 19,168 -17.4%
2015 19,202 +0.2%
2016 24,604 +28.1%
2017 18,397 -25.2%
2018 24,663 +34.1%
2019 17,636 -28.5%
2020 21,196 +20.2%
2021 18,696 -11.8%
2022 16,222 -13.2%
2023 16,196 -0.2%
2024 14,504 -10.4%
2025 10,094 -30.4%
2026 6,856 -32.1%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 6,856 is above the median for low income countries, which is 842, 8.1× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 6,856 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1,448, 4.7× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 20,842 17,636 24,663 8
2020s 14,823 6,856 21,196 7

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 17 China 7,876 compare
  2. 18 United States 7,347 compare
  3. 19 Thailand 6,899 compare
  4. 21 Laos 6,494 compare
  5. 22 South Africa 5,649 compare
  6. 23 Ethiopia 5,372 compare

See the full ranking of 248 places →

More reference data data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual number of fires in Madagascar?
Annual number of fires in Madagascar was 6,856 in 2026, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual number of fires recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 24,663 in 2018.
What is the lowest annual number of fires recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 6,856 in 2026.
How does Madagascar rank for annual number of fires?
Madagascar ranks 20th out of 248 countries with data for 2026.
Is annual number of fires rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 72.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Annual number of fires. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual number of fires in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/annual-number-of-fires/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual number of fires
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
248 places, 3,720 data points, 2012–2026
Last refreshed