Annual change in primary energy from hydropower in Indonesia
Indonesia: Annual change in primary energy from hydropower was 4.56 terawatt-hours in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Annual change in primary energy from hydropower in Indonesia, 1966–2025
Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.
Analysis
In 2025, annual change in primary energy from hydropower in Indonesia stood at 4.56 terawatt-hours.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 69.0% on the previous year and up 421.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual change in primary energy from hydropower in Indonesia peaked at 6.07 terawatt-hours in 2010 and was at its lowest, -5.04 terawatt-hours, in 2011.
Indonesia ranks 10th of 80 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual change in primary energy from hydropower in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | terawatt-hours | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1966 | 0.548 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1967 | 0.2917 terawatt-hours | -46.8% |
| 1968 | 0.6276 terawatt-hours | +115.2% |
| 1969 | 0.1503 terawatt-hours | -76.1% |
| 1970 | 0.7425 terawatt-hours | +394.1% |
| 1971 | -2.81 terawatt-hours | -478.0% |
| 1972 | -0.1458 terawatt-hours | -94.8% |
| 1973 | 0.3226 terawatt-hours | -321.2% |
| 1974 | 0.1679 terawatt-hours | -47.9% |
| 1975 | 0.084 terawatt-hours | -50.0% |
| 1976 | -0.7469 terawatt-hours | -989.5% |
| 1977 | 0.7027 terawatt-hours | -194.1% |
| 1978 | -0.5038 terawatt-hours | -171.7% |
| 1979 | 0.1414 terawatt-hours | -128.1% |
| 1980 | -0.1326 terawatt-hours | -193.7% |
| 1981 | -0.0044 terawatt-hours | -96.7% |
| 1982 | 0.1149 terawatt-hours | -2700.0% |
| 1983 | 0.6938 terawatt-hours | +503.8% |
| 1984 | 0.19 terawatt-hours | -72.6% |
| 1985 | 0.5038 terawatt-hours | +165.1% |
| 1986 | 1.69 terawatt-hours | +235.1% |
| 1987 | 0.1282 terawatt-hours | -92.4% |
| 1988 | 0.4508 terawatt-hours | +251.7% |
| 1989 | 1.25 terawatt-hours | +176.5% |
| 1990 | 0.2125 terawatt-hours | -83.0% |
| 1991 | 0.9167 terawatt-hours | +331.5% |
| 1992 | 2.24 terawatt-hours | +143.9% |
| 1993 | -0.7544 terawatt-hours | -133.7% |
| 1994 | -0.9081 terawatt-hours | +20.4% |
| 1995 | 0.3102 terawatt-hours | -134.2% |
| 1996 | 0.5312 terawatt-hours | +71.3% |
| 1997 | -2.96 terawatt-hours | -657.0% |
| 1998 | 4.5 terawatt-hours | -252.0% |
| 1999 | 0.0163 terawatt-hours | -99.6% |
| 2000 | -0.3638 terawatt-hours | -2334.4% |
| 2001 | 1.64 terawatt-hours | -550.5% |
| 2002 | -1.72 terawatt-hours | -205.1% |
| 2003 | -0.834 terawatt-hours | -51.6% |
| 2004 | 0.575 terawatt-hours | -168.9% |
| 2005 | 1.05 terawatt-hours | +82.8% |
| 2006 | -1.1 terawatt-hours | -204.9% |
| 2007 | 1.66 terawatt-hours | -250.9% |
| 2008 | 0.2422 terawatt-hours | -85.4% |
| 2009 | -0.1444 terawatt-hours | -159.6% |
| 2010 | 6.07 terawatt-hours | -4305.2% |
| 2011 | -5.04 terawatt-hours | -183.0% |
| 2012 | 0.3802 terawatt-hours | -107.5% |
| 2013 | 4.12 terawatt-hours | +984.6% |
| 2014 | -1.76 terawatt-hours | -142.7% |
| 2015 | -1.42 terawatt-hours | -19.3% |
| 2016 | 4.94 terawatt-hours | -447.4% |
| 2017 | -0.0445 terawatt-hours | -100.9% |
| 2018 | 3 terawatt-hours | -6850.5% |
| 2019 | -0.4754 terawatt-hours | -115.8% |
| 2020 | 3.16 terawatt-hours | -765.6% |
| 2021 | 0.372 terawatt-hours | -88.2% |
| 2022 | 2.6 terawatt-hours | +598.4% |
| 2023 | -2.71 terawatt-hours | -204.1% |
| 2024 | 2.7 terawatt-hours | -199.8% |
| 2025 | 4.56 terawatt-hours | +69.0% |
Indonesia compared with similar countries
- Indonesia's 4.56 terawatt-hours is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.3957 terawatt-hours, 11.5× the median. (24 countries reporting)
- Indonesia's 4.56 terawatt-hours is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.6909 terawatt-hours, 6.6× the median. (12 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Annual change in primary energy from hydropower in Indonesia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | +6850.5% | -0.0445 terawatt-hours | 3 terawatt-hours |
| 2010 | +4305.2% | -0.1444 terawatt-hours | 6.07 terawatt-hours |
| 1982 | +2700.0% | -0.0044 terawatt-hours | 0.1149 terawatt-hours |
| 2000 | -2334.4% | 0.0163 terawatt-hours | -0.3638 terawatt-hours |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.4044 terawatt-hours | 0.1503 terawatt-hours | 0.6276 terawatt-hours | 4 |
| 1970s | -0.2042 terawatt-hours | -2.81 terawatt-hours | 0.7425 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.4879 terawatt-hours | -0.1326 terawatt-hours | 1.69 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.41 terawatt-hours | -2.96 terawatt-hours | 4.5 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.1004 terawatt-hours | -1.72 terawatt-hours | 1.66 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9777 terawatt-hours | -5.04 terawatt-hours | 6.07 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.78 terawatt-hours | -2.71 terawatt-hours | 4.56 terawatt-hours | 6 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
More reference data data for Indonesia
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 6.97 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 9.13 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 38.75 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 3.58 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 38.75 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 23.37 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 19.87 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 46.48 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 187.88 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 19.49 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual change in primary energy from hydropower in Indonesia?
- Annual change in primary energy from hydropower in Indonesia was 4.56 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual change in primary energy from hydropower recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 6.07 terawatt-hours in 2010.
- What is the lowest annual change in primary energy from hydropower recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was -5.04 terawatt-hours in 2011.
- How does Indonesia rank for annual change in primary energy from hydropower?
- Indonesia ranks 10th out of 80 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual change in primary energy from hydropower rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 421.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in primary energy from hydropower. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 60 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Change in total energy supply relative to the previous year, measured in terawatt-hours.