Annual change in primary energy from hydropower in China

China: Annual change in primary energy from hydropower was 28.35 terawatt-hours in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
28.35 terawatt-hours
Change on year
down 78.5%
World rank
1st
of 77 countries
All-time high
174.75 terawatt-hours
in 2012
All-time low
-71.75 terawatt-hours
in 2023
Years of data
60
1966–2025

Annual change in primary energy from hydropower in China, 1966–2025

-50050100150196619952025

Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual change in primary energy from hydropower in China is 28.35 terawatt-hours, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 78.5% on the previous year and down 48.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual change in primary energy from hydropower in China peaked at 174.75 terawatt-hours in 2012 and was at its lowest, -71.75 terawatt-hours, in 2023.

China ranks 1st of 77 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0.2906 terawatt-hours -3.1 terawatt-hours 3.49 terawatt-hours 4
1970s 2.53 terawatt-hours -2.91 terawatt-hours 5.33 terawatt-hours 10
1980s 6.99 terawatt-hours 0.3978 terawatt-hours 12 terawatt-hours 10
1990s 7.82 terawatt-hours -2.61 terawatt-hours 23.15 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 41.91 terawatt-hours -21.32 terawatt-hours 151.7 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 65.69 terawatt-hours -23.34 terawatt-hours 174.75 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 19.94 terawatt-hours -71.75 terawatt-hours 131.66 terawatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 2 India 21.55 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 3 Colombia 13.62 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 4 Vietnam 13.1 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 82 places →

More reference data data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual change in primary energy from hydropower in China?
Annual change in primary energy from hydropower in China was 28.35 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual change in primary energy from hydropower recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 174.75 terawatt-hours in 2012.
What is the lowest annual change in primary energy from hydropower recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was -71.75 terawatt-hours in 2023.
How does China rank for annual change in primary energy from hydropower?
China ranks 1st out of 77 countries with data for 2025.
Is annual change in primary energy from hydropower rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 48.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in primary energy from hydropower. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 60 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual change in primary energy from hydropower
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
82 places, 4,604 data points, 1966–2025
Last refreshed

Change in total energy supply relative to the previous year, measured in terawatt-hours.