Annual change in primary energy from gas in Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia: Annual change in primary energy from gas was 101.86 terawatt-hours in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Annual change in primary energy from gas in Saudi Arabia, 1966–2025
Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.
Analysis
In 2025, annual change in primary energy from gas in Saudi Arabia stood at 101.86 terawatt-hours. That is the highest value across all 60 years on record.
The figure is up 63.9% on the previous year and up 418.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual change in primary energy from gas in Saudi Arabia peaked at 101.86 terawatt-hours in 2025 and was at its lowest, -18.91 terawatt-hours, in 2009.
That places Saudi Arabia 3rd out of 77 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual change in primary energy from gas in Saudi Arabia, year by year
| Year | terawatt-hours | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1966 | 1.22 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1967 | 1.48 terawatt-hours | +21.5% |
| 1968 | 1.76 terawatt-hours | +19.3% |
| 1969 | 2.13 terawatt-hours | +21.0% |
| 1970 | 2.77 terawatt-hours | +29.8% |
| 1971 | -2.55 terawatt-hours | -191.9% |
| 1972 | 1.71 terawatt-hours | -167.2% |
| 1973 | 2.57 terawatt-hours | +50.6% |
| 1974 | 4.54 terawatt-hours | +76.4% |
| 1975 | 4.1 terawatt-hours | -9.6% |
| 1976 | 2.05 terawatt-hours | -50.1% |
| 1977 | 11.32 terawatt-hours | +452.9% |
| 1978 | 14.82 terawatt-hours | +30.9% |
| 1979 | 12.28 terawatt-hours | -17.1% |
| 1980 | 26.16 terawatt-hours | +113.0% |
| 1981 | 15.33 terawatt-hours | -41.4% |
| 1982 | 6.45 terawatt-hours | -57.9% |
| 1983 | -2.69 terawatt-hours | -141.7% |
| 1984 | 61.43 terawatt-hours | -2384.8% |
| 1985 | 5.7 terawatt-hours | -90.7% |
| 1986 | 60.8 terawatt-hours | +966.7% |
| 1987 | 15.2 terawatt-hours | -75.0% |
| 1988 | 21.85 terawatt-hours | +43.8% |
| 1989 | 6.65 terawatt-hours | -69.6% |
| 1990 | 35.34 terawatt-hours | +431.4% |
| 1991 | 15.68 terawatt-hours | -55.6% |
| 1992 | 29.26 terawatt-hours | +86.7% |
| 1993 | 17 terawatt-hours | -41.9% |
| 1994 | 25.93 terawatt-hours | +52.5% |
| 1995 | 1.52 terawatt-hours | -94.1% |
| 1996 | 14.06 terawatt-hours | +825.0% |
| 1997 | 8.83 terawatt-hours | -37.2% |
| 1998 | 14.06 terawatt-hours | +59.1% |
| 1999 | -5.89 terawatt-hours | -141.9% |
| 2000 | 34.3 terawatt-hours | -682.3% |
| 2001 | 36.86 terawatt-hours | +7.5% |
| 2002 | 28.59 terawatt-hours | -22.4% |
| 2003 | 31.92 terawatt-hours | +11.6% |
| 2004 | 53.39 terawatt-hours | +67.3% |
| 2005 | 52.82 terawatt-hours | -1.1% |
| 2006 | 21.1 terawatt-hours | -60.1% |
| 2007 | 9.11 terawatt-hours | -56.8% |
| 2008 | 57.19 terawatt-hours | +527.7% |
| 2009 | -18.91 terawatt-hours | -133.1% |
| 2010 | 87.5 terawatt-hours | -562.8% |
| 2011 | 43.7 terawatt-hours | -50.1% |
| 2012 | 67.16 terawatt-hours | +53.7% |
| 2013 | 6.65 terawatt-hours | -90.1% |
| 2014 | 22.32 terawatt-hours | +235.7% |
| 2015 | 19.66 terawatt-hours | -11.9% |
| 2016 | 60.9 terawatt-hours | +209.7% |
| 2017 | 39.33 terawatt-hours | -35.4% |
| 2018 | 28.5 terawatt-hours | -27.5% |
| 2019 | -9.5 terawatt-hours | -133.3% |
| 2020 | 19 terawatt-hours | -300.0% |
| 2021 | 14.11 terawatt-hours | -25.8% |
| 2022 | 22.89 terawatt-hours | +62.3% |
| 2023 | 6.05 terawatt-hours | -73.6% |
| 2024 | 62.14 terawatt-hours | +927.4% |
| 2025 | 101.86 terawatt-hours | +63.9% |
Saudi Arabia compared with similar countries
- Saudi Arabia's 101.86 terawatt-hours is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.19 terawatt-hours, 85.3× the median. (45 countries reporting)
- Saudi Arabia's 101.86 terawatt-hours is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 7.81 terawatt-hours, 13.0× the median. (12 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Annual change in primary energy from gas in Saudi Arabia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1984 | +2384.8% | -2.69 terawatt-hours | 61.43 terawatt-hours |
| 1986 | +966.7% | 5.7 terawatt-hours | 60.8 terawatt-hours |
| 2024 | +927.4% | 6.05 terawatt-hours | 62.14 terawatt-hours |
| 1996 | +825.0% | 1.52 terawatt-hours | 14.06 terawatt-hours |
| 2000 | +682.3% | -5.89 terawatt-hours | 34.3 terawatt-hours |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 1.65 terawatt-hours | 1.22 terawatt-hours | 2.13 terawatt-hours | 4 |
| 1970s | 5.36 terawatt-hours | -2.55 terawatt-hours | 14.82 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 1980s | 21.69 terawatt-hours | -2.69 terawatt-hours | 61.43 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 1990s | 15.58 terawatt-hours | -5.89 terawatt-hours | 35.34 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2000s | 30.64 terawatt-hours | -18.91 terawatt-hours | 57.19 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2010s | 36.62 terawatt-hours | -9.5 terawatt-hours | 87.5 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2020s | 37.67 terawatt-hours | 6.05 terawatt-hours | 101.86 terawatt-hours | 6 |
Countries ranked near Saudi Arabia
- 1 USSR 421.28 terawatt-hours compare
- 2 United States 119.16 terawatt-hours compare
- 4 China 86.65 terawatt-hours compare
- 5 Turkey 54.85 terawatt-hours compare
- 6 Turkmenistan 39.78 terawatt-hours compare
More reference data data for Saudi Arabia
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.1847 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.4 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 2.44 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.1771 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 2.44 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.6194 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.2207 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 6.07 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 10.64 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.9641 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual change in primary energy from gas in Saudi Arabia?
- Annual change in primary energy from gas in Saudi Arabia was 101.86 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual change in primary energy from gas recorded in Saudi Arabia?
- The highest recorded value was 101.86 terawatt-hours in 2025.
- What is the lowest annual change in primary energy from gas recorded in Saudi Arabia?
- The lowest recorded value was -18.91 terawatt-hours in 2009.
- How does Saudi Arabia rank for annual change in primary energy from gas?
- Saudi Arabia ranks 3rd out of 77 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual change in primary energy from gas rising or falling in Saudi Arabia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 418.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Saudi Arabia data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in primary energy from gas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 60 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Change in total energy supply relative to the previous year, measured in terawatt-hours.