Annual area burnt by wildfires in Botswana

Botswana: Annual area burnt by wildfires was 459,260 hectares in 2026. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2026)
459,260 hectares
Change on year
down 44.4%
World rank
46th
of 248 countries
All-time high
5.21 million hectares
in 2021
All-time low
459,260 hectares
in 2026
Years of data
15
2012–2026

Annual area burnt by wildfires in Botswana, 2012–2026

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M2012201920262012: 2.1M hectares2013: 1.8M hectares2014: 1.1M hectares2015: 1.2M hectares2016: 818.3k hectares2017: 2.6M hectares2018: 1.4M hectares2019: 865.1k hectares2020: 1.4M hectares2021: 5.2M hectares2022: 3.8M hectares2023: 4.4M hectares2024: 819.9k hectares2025: 826.0k hectares2026: 459.3k hectares

Source: Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

In 2026, annual area burnt by wildfires in Botswana stood at 459,260 hectares. That is the lowest value across all 15 years on record.

That represents a change of down 44.4% on the previous year and down 43.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual area burnt by wildfires in Botswana peaked at 5.21 million hectares in 2021 and was at its lowest, 459,260 hectares, in 2026.

Botswana ranks 46th of 248 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual area burnt by wildfires in Botswana, year by year

Annual values for Annual area burnt by wildfires in Botswana, 2012 to 2026.
Year hectares Change
2012 2.11 million hectares
2013 1.84 million hectares -13.0%
2014 1.11 million hectares -39.4%
2015 1.17 million hectares +4.7%
2016 818,335 hectares -29.9%
2017 2.58 million hectares +215.5%
2018 1.36 million hectares -47.5%
2019 865,061 hectares -36.2%
2020 1.44 million hectares +66.8%
2021 5.21 million hectares +261.2%
2022 3.80 million hectares -27.0%
2023 4.42 million hectares +16.1%
2024 819,930 hectares -81.4%
2025 825,994 hectares +0.7%
2026 459,260 hectares -44.4%

Botswana compared with similar countries

  • Botswana's 459,260 hectares is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 38,000 hectares, 12.1× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Botswana's 459,260 hectares is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 506,694 hectares, 91% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Annual area burnt by wildfires in Botswana changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2021 +261.2% 1.44 million hectares 5.21 million hectares
2017 +215.5% 818,335 hectares 2.58 million hectares

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 1.48 million hectares 818,335 hectares 2.58 million hectares 8
2020s 2.43 million hectares 459,260 hectares 5.21 million hectares 7

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 43 Paraguay 603,445 hectares compare
  2. 44 Burkina Faso 554,128 hectares compare
  3. 45 Ukraine 481,325 hectares compare
  4. 47 Cote d'Ivoire 451,527 hectares compare
  5. 48 Benin 343,416 hectares compare
  6. 49 Honduras 333,168 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 248 places →

More reference data data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual area burnt by wildfires in Botswana?
Annual area burnt by wildfires in Botswana was 459,260 hectares in 2026, according to Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual area burnt by wildfires recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 5.21 million hectares in 2021.
What is the lowest annual area burnt by wildfires recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was 459,260 hectares in 2026.
How does Botswana rank for annual area burnt by wildfires?
Botswana ranks 46th out of 248 countries with data for 2026.
Is annual area burnt by wildfires rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is down 43.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual area burnt by wildfires. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual area burnt by wildfires in Botswana. Statizoid, drawing on Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/annual-area-burnt-by-wildfires/botswana/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual area burnt by wildfires
Unit
hectares
Source
Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
248 places, 3,720 data points, 2012–2026
Last refreshed

Area burnt by wildfires in hectares. The 2026 data is incomplete and was last updated 18 September 2026.