Share of the population with anemia in higher risk groups in Tonga

Tonga: Share of the population with anemia in higher risk groups was 20.7% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
20.7%
Change on year
up 3.0%
World rank
138th
of 192 countries
All-time high
20.7%
in 2023
All-time low
17.9%
in 2011
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Share of the population with anemia in higher risk groups in Tonga, 2000–2023

051015202000201120232000: 19.1 % of women ages 15-492001: 18.8 % of women ages 15-492002: 18.7 % of women ages 15-492003: 18.6 % of women ages 15-492004: 18.5 % of women ages 15-492005: 18.5 % of women ages 15-492006: 18.4 % of women ages 15-492007: 18.3 % of women ages 15-492008: 18.2 % of women ages 15-492009: 18 % of women ages 15-492010: 18 % of women ages 15-492011: 17.9 % of women ages 15-492012: 17.9 % of women ages 15-492013: 18 % of women ages 15-492014: 18 % of women ages 15-492015: 18.2 % of women ages 15-492016: 18.3 % of women ages 15-492017: 18.5 % of women ages 15-492018: 18.7 % of women ages 15-492019: 18.9 % of women ages 15-492020: 19.2 % of women ages 15-492021: 19.6 % of women ages 15-492022: 20.1 % of women ages 15-492023: 20.7 % of women ages 15-49

Source: Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of women ages 15-49.

Analysis

Tonga recorded 20.7% for share of the population with anemia in higher risk groups in 2023. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.0% on the previous year and up 15.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population with anemia in higher risk groups in Tonga peaked at 20.7% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 17.9%, in 2011.

That places Tonga 138th out of 192 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Share of the population with anemia in higher risk groups in Tonga, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population with anemia in higher risk groups in Tonga, 2000 to 2023.
Year % of women ages 15-49 Change
2000 19.1%
2001 18.8% -1.6%
2002 18.7% -0.5%
2003 18.6% -0.5%
2004 18.5% -0.5%
2005 18.5% +0.0%
2006 18.4% -0.5%
2007 18.3% -0.5%
2008 18.2% -0.5%
2009 18.0% -1.1%
2010 18.0% +0.0%
2011 17.9% -0.6%
2012 17.9% +0.0%
2013 18.0% +0.6%
2014 18.0% +0.0%
2015 18.2% +1.1%
2016 18.3% +0.5%
2017 18.5% +1.1%
2018 18.7% +1.1%
2019 18.9% +1.1%
2020 19.2% +1.6%
2021 19.6% +2.1%
2022 20.1% +2.6%
2023 20.7% +3.0%

Tonga compared with similar countries

  • Tonga's 20.7% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 22.8%, 91% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Tonga's 20.7% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 22.9%, 91% of the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 18.5% 18.0% 19.1% 10
2010s 18.2% 17.9% 18.9% 10
2020s 19.9% 19.2% 20.7% 4

Countries ranked near Tonga

  1. 135 Peru 21.0% compare
  2. 136 Grenada 20.9% compare
  3. 136 Sri Lanka 20.9% compare
  4. 138 Thailand 20.7% compare
  5. 140 Vietnam 20.5% compare
  6. 141 Antigua and Barbuda 20.3% compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More reference data data for Tonga

All data for Tonga →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population with anemia in higher risk groups in Tonga?
Share of the population with anemia in higher risk groups in Tonga was 20.7% in 2023, according to Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population with anemia in higher risk groups recorded in Tonga?
The highest recorded value was 20.7% in 2023.
What is the lowest share of the population with anemia in higher risk groups recorded in Tonga?
The lowest recorded value was 17.9% in 2011.
How does Tonga rank for share of the population with anemia in higher risk groups?
Tonga ranks 138th out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of the population with anemia in higher risk groups rising or falling in Tonga?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Tonga data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population with anemia in higher risk groups. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population with anemia in higher risk groups in Tonga. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/anemia-risk-groups/tonga/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population with anemia in higher risk groups
Unit
% of women ages 15-49
Source
Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
192 places, 4,608 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Anemia is a condition that develops when your blood lacks enough healthy red blood cells or hemoglobin.