Total dependency ratio in United States

United States: Total dependency ratio was 53.9% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
53.9%
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
132nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
67.6%
in 1961
All-time low
47.7%
in 2007
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Total dependency ratio in United States, 1950–2023

0204060195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, total dependency ratio in United States stood at 53.9%.

The figure is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 8.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total dependency ratio in United States peaked at 67.6% in 1961 and was at its lowest, 47.7%, in 2007.

That places United States 132nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 60.4% 54.5% 65.8% 10
1960s 66.1% 63.0% 67.6% 10
1970s 55.9% 50.8% 62.0% 10
1980s 50.0% 49.7% 50.8% 10
1990s 51.5% 50.4% 52.1% 10
2000s 48.6% 47.7% 50.0% 10
2010s 50.1% 48.2% 52.1% 10
2020s 53.2% 52.6% 53.9% 4

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 129 American Samoa 54.0% compare
  2. 130 Norway 53.9% compare
  3. 131 Syria 53.9% compare
  4. 133 Bosnia and Herzegovina 53.5% compare
  5. 134 Bermuda 53.3% compare
  6. 135 Tokelau 53.2% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is total dependency ratio in United States?
Total dependency ratio in United States was 53.9% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total dependency ratio recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 67.6% in 1961.
What is the lowest total dependency ratio recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 47.7% in 2007.
How does United States rank for total dependency ratio?
United States ranks 132nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is total dependency ratio rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total dependency ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Total dependency ratio
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

The number of children (under 15) and people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).