Total dependency ratio in Switzerland

Switzerland: Total dependency ratio was 52.9% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
52.9%
Change on year
up 1.5%
World rank
140th
of 236 countries
All-time high
54.6%
in 1971
All-time low
46.0%
in 1988
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Total dependency ratio in Switzerland, 1950–2023

0204060195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, total dependency ratio in Switzerland stood at 52.9%.

The figure is up 1.5% on the previous year and up 10.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total dependency ratio in Switzerland peaked at 54.6% in 1971 and was at its lowest, 46.0%, in 1988.

That places Switzerland 140th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Total dependency ratio in Switzerland, year by year

Annual values for Total dependency ratio in Switzerland, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 49.5%
1951 50.0% +1.0%
1952 50.5% +1.0%
1953 51.0% +1.0%
1954 51.5% +1.0%
1955 52.0% +0.9%
1956 52.3% +0.7%
1957 52.5% +0.3%
1958 52.5% -0.0%
1959 52.3% -0.2%
1960 52.1% -0.4%
1961 52.2% +0.1%
1962 52.4% +0.4%
1963 52.4% +0.0%
1964 52.6% +0.3%
1965 53.0% +0.8%
1966 53.5% +0.9%
1967 53.7% +0.5%
1968 53.8% +0.1%
1969 53.8% -0.0%
1970 54.1% +0.7%
1971 54.6% +0.9%
1972 54.6% -0.1%
1973 54.3% -0.4%
1974 54.1% -0.4%
1975 53.9% -0.4%
1976 53.5% -0.6%
1977 53.0% -0.9%
1978 52.4% -1.2%
1979 51.5% -1.6%
1980 50.6% -1.9%
1981 49.5% -2.1%
1982 48.5% -2.1%
1983 47.6% -1.8%
1984 46.9% -1.5%
1985 46.4% -1.0%
1986 46.2% -0.5%
1987 46.1% -0.3%
1988 46.0% -0.0%
1989 46.2% +0.2%
1990 46.3% +0.4%
1991 46.6% +0.4%
1992 46.9% +0.7%
1993 47.3% +0.9%
1994 47.6% +0.7%
1995 47.9% +0.6%
1996 48.1% +0.5%
1997 48.4% +0.4%
1998 48.5% +0.3%
1999 48.6% +0.2%
2000 48.6% +0.1%
2001 48.3% -0.7%
2002 47.8% -1.0%
2003 47.5% -0.6%
2004 47.2% -0.5%
2005 47.0% -0.5%
2006 46.9% -0.3%
2007 46.8% -0.2%
2008 46.7% -0.2%
2009 46.8% +0.2%
2010 47.0% +0.5%
2011 47.3% +0.6%
2012 47.6% +0.7%
2013 48.0% +0.7%
2014 48.3% +0.7%
2015 48.7% +0.7%
2016 49.0% +0.8%
2017 49.5% +1.0%
2018 50.1% +1.1%
2019 50.6% +1.1%
2020 51.0% +0.9%
2021 51.5% +0.9%
2022 52.1% +1.3%
2023 52.9% +1.5%

Switzerland compared with similar countries

  • Switzerland's 52.9% is above the median for high income countries, which is 52.7%, 1.0× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Switzerland's 52.9% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 55.3%, 96% of the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 51.4% 49.5% 52.5% 10
1960s 52.9% 52.1% 53.8% 10
1970s 53.6% 51.5% 54.6% 10
1980s 47.4% 46.0% 50.6% 10
1990s 47.6% 46.3% 48.6% 10
2000s 47.3% 46.7% 48.6% 10
2010s 48.6% 47.0% 50.6% 10
2020s 51.9% 51.0% 52.9% 4

Countries ranked near Switzerland

  1. 137 Bangladesh 53.1% compare
  2. 138 Poland 53.0% compare
  3. 139 Canada 53.0% compare
  4. 141 Nicaragua 52.9% compare
  5. 142 North Macedonia 52.8% compare
  6. 143 Ireland 52.8% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Switzerland

All data for Switzerland →

Frequently asked questions

What is total dependency ratio in Switzerland?
Total dependency ratio in Switzerland was 52.9% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total dependency ratio recorded in Switzerland?
The highest recorded value was 54.6% in 1971.
What is the lowest total dependency ratio recorded in Switzerland?
The lowest recorded value was 46.0% in 1988.
How does Switzerland rank for total dependency ratio?
Switzerland ranks 140th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is total dependency ratio rising or falling in Switzerland?
Over the last ten years it is up 10.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Switzerland data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total dependency ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total dependency ratio in Switzerland. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-projected-to-2100/switzerland/

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About this data

Indicator
Total dependency ratio
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of children (under 15) and people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).