Total dependency ratio in Nepal

Nepal: Total dependency ratio was 54.0% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
54.0%
Change on year
down 0.3%
World rank
128th
of 236 countries
All-time high
82.4%
in 1990
All-time low
54.0%
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Total dependency ratio in Nepal, 1950–2023

020406080195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Nepal recorded 54.0% for total dependency ratio in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.3% on the previous year and down 16.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total dependency ratio in Nepal peaked at 82.4% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 54.0%, in 2023.

That places Nepal 128th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 77.4% 76.9% 77.8% 10
1960s 77.2% 77.0% 77.5% 10
1970s 78.5% 77.3% 79.6% 10
1980s 80.8% 79.8% 82.3% 10
1990s 82.1% 81.6% 82.4% 10
2000s 76.5% 70.5% 81.0% 10
2010s 63.5% 58.7% 68.7% 10
2020s 55.0% 54.0% 56.7% 4

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 125 New Zealand 54.2% compare
  2. 126 Paraguay 54.2% compare
  3. 127 Laos 54.1% compare
  4. 129 American Samoa 54.0% compare
  5. 130 Norway 53.9% compare
  6. 131 Syria 53.9% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is total dependency ratio in Nepal?
Total dependency ratio in Nepal was 54.0% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total dependency ratio recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 82.4% in 1990.
What is the lowest total dependency ratio recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 54.0% in 2023.
How does Nepal rank for total dependency ratio?
Nepal ranks 128th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is total dependency ratio rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total dependency ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Total dependency ratio
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

The number of children (under 15) and people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).